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you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A.conversation B.location C.invention D.introduction36.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations37.The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.A.directions B.a(chǎn)ttractions C.instructions D.conditions38.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost39.—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A.risk B.effort C.suggestion D.balance40.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor(博導)in Math area.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.progress C.a(chǎn)chievement D.a(chǎn)ttention【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你想移居到火星嗎?——當然。我確信火星上的生活將會很有趣。考查名詞辨析。doubt疑問;hurry匆忙;way方法;agreement協(xié)議。根據(jù)“Sure. I’m in no... that life on Mars would be interesting”可知,此處表示“確信”,be in no doubt表示“毫無疑問,確信”。故選A。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:來訪者講了一個關(guān)于他在非洲謀生的生動故事??疾樾稳菰~。lively活潑的,生動的;形容詞;living活(著)的,形容詞,生活方式,生計,名詞。 alive活著的,活潑的,形容詞,一般作后置定語。live居住,動詞。本句story是名詞,前面可用形容詞修飾,a是不定冠詞,后接單數(shù)名詞。第二空前是冠詞,所以用名詞。life指生活,是不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你知道中國的四大新發(fā)明嗎?——是的。它們是支付寶,高速列車,共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物。考查名詞辨析。inventions發(fā)明;introductions介紹;attractions吸引;traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識可知,這是詢問中國的四大新發(fā)明,故選A。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如今,尋找信息并不是什么大事。——是的。挑戰(zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實??疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢;message信息;challenge 挑戰(zhàn); knowledge知識。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知,怎樣辨析信息是否真實是一個“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:彼得對讀有關(guān)動植物的書很感興趣。他對動物、鳥類和花卉都很了解??疾槊~詞義辨析。courage勇氣;energy能量;knowledge知識;experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知,Peter對動物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你覺得建鄴圖書館怎么樣? ——太棒了!我對它的高標準服務(wù)特別滿意??疾槊~。cost價值;value價值;standard標準;price價格。根據(jù)上文“Wonderful”可知,此處指的是對圖書館的高標準服務(wù)特別滿意。故選C。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:桌上的留言是給你的。上面說李先生明天要來看你??疾槊~辨析。advice建議;lesson課程;paper紙;message信息,留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事,而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is ing to visit you tomorrow.”可知“李先生明天來訪”是提醒人的事情,所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選D。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:由于三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的珍品,它于今年3月被命名為中國青少年科教基地。考查名詞。standards標準;projects項目;treasures珍品;instructions說明。根據(jù)“Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth”可知,三星堆遺址被命名為中國青少年科教基地,是因為在這里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多珍品,故選C。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:所以我想在這里說,在中方面前,美國沒有資格說它想從一個強勢的立場和中國對話??疾槊~辨析。situation形勢;position立場;condition狀況;location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China