初中英語短語動(dòng)詞解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 23:18 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。C.take outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的孩子們有很少的書去閱讀。讓我們捐贈(zèng)一些書給他們吧。分析選項(xiàng)：give away捐贈(zèng)；hand out分發(fā)；take out拿出來；put out撲滅。結(jié)合句意表示捐贈(zèng)之意，因此選擇第一項(xiàng)。故選 A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞組的用法。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你幾分鐘的時(shí)間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立，B開通，C占據(jù)，D建造，根據(jù) a few minutes，可知是占用時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A.looked upB.taken upC.put upD.turned up【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—你的五一假期過得怎么樣？—一般般，我努力地在花園附近找地方停車，但是他們都被占了。looked up查找；taken up占據(jù)；put up張貼；turned up出現(xiàn)，把聲音開大。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的停車位都被占了，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語和動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法，平時(shí)注意記憶和區(qū)分短語動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。還要注意記憶不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。18．To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A.put inB.put outC.put onD.put off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：為了使大廳更加明亮，他們已經(jīng)決定放入另外兩盞燈。put in提出，提交，放入；put out撲滅；put on穿上，上演；put off推遲。根據(jù)句意To make the hall brighter可知，這里應(yīng)是在大廳里再放兩盞燈，故應(yīng)選A。19．The writer39。s new book will ______ next month. A.e in16
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