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C.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們相信我們將來能想出辦法解決污染問題。catch up with趕上;e up with想出;提出;put off推遲;延期;set off出發(fā);引爆。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。14. Who is Dave looking ______? His mother. She39。s been in hospital for a few days.A.forB.afterC.atD.up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顧誰?——他媽媽,她住院好幾天了。look after照顧;look for尋找;look at看;look up查找。根據(jù)in hospital可知選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析,牢記look的固定搭配。15.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走;go away離開;keep away使遠(yuǎn)離;run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意,故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析,熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語,在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。16.It39。s very hot. But I think it39。s impolite to _____ your clothes in public. A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:天氣雖然很熱。但我認(rèn)為當(dāng)眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。A. set off 動(dòng)身;B. turn off 關(guān)上;C. take off 脫掉;D. get off 下車。根據(jù) it39。s impolite to 可知是脫衣服,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析,注意根據(jù) it39。s impolite to的語境選擇合適的用法。17.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I39。ll _______ to kids in West China.A.give them upB.give them awayC.give them offD.give them in【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查短語辨析。give up意為“放棄”;give away意為“贈(zèng)送”;give off意為“放出”;give in意為“呈交”。答語句意:我在挑選一些衣服準(zhǔn)備送給中國西部地區(qū)的孩子們。故選B。18.The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to bee the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A.take upB.take placeC.take partD.take on【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:2022年的冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將會(huì)在北京舉行,設(shè)立中國的首都變成第一個(gè)舉辦夏季和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的城市。A. take up占據(jù);從事;B. take place舉行;C. take part參加;D. take on承擔(dān)。結(jié)合語境,故選B。19.Progress suggests a person39。s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A.lead to1