初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞易錯(cuò)剖析含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 23:17 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 k upC.take pride inD.wait for【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：提姆在鋼琴比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。他的父母為他驕傲。take care當(dāng)心，小心。 堅(jiān)持到底。look up向上看。查找。 take pride in …為驕傲。 wait for等待。所以選C。14． Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼職嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為既然我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，我不應(yīng)該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取決于；fight against與……打架；argue with與某人爭(zhēng)論；hear from收到……來(lái)信。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。15．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after追趕； look like（外表）看起來(lái)像。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個(gè)人都樂(lè)呵呵的。”顯然是指性格方面像，故選B。16．Because of the terrible weather, we have to the sports meeting. A.put awayB.put upC.put outD.put off【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：由于天氣惡劣，我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。A： put away把......收好； B： put up 張貼；C： put out 熄滅；D： put off推遲。根據(jù)前句 Because of the terrible weather，天氣惡劣，可知運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)只能推遲，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。注意理解短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。17．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A.looked upB.taken upC.put upD.turned up【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—你的五一假期過(guò)得怎么樣？—一般般，我努力地在花園附近找地方停車，但是他們都被占了。looked up查找；taken up占據(jù)；put up張貼；turned up出現(xiàn)，把聲音開大。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的停車位都被占了，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，平時(shí)注意記憶和區(qū)分短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。還要注意記憶不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。18．To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A.put inB.put outC.put onD.put off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：為了使大廳更加明亮，他們已經(jīng)決定放入另外兩盞燈。put in提出，提交，放入；put out撲滅；put on穿上，上演；put off推遲。根據(jù)句意To make the hall brighter可知，這里應(yīng)是在大廳里再放兩盞燈，故應(yīng)選A。19．—Hey, Tom. ______ the waste paper and throw it into the bin. You can39。t throw it here.
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