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初中英語賓語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 23:17 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d he live疑問句,一般過去時。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查賓語從句,從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序,故排除A和D。could這里表示語氣委婉,并非表示過去。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選B。13.—Mum, summer holiday is ing. I wonder .—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?A.where can we go B.where we can goC.how we can go D.how we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:——媽媽,暑假就要來了。我想知道我們可以去哪?!貛X野生動物園怎么樣?根據(jù)How about Qinling Wild Zoo?可知要去某地玩,故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。位于動詞wonder后作賓語從句的次序?yàn)椋阂蓡栐~+主語+謂語。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句的用法。14.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除A、C,看語境可知,發(fā)生在過去,用過去時態(tài),選擇B。15.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don39。t know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:詹妮是住在這里嗎?但是我不知道住在哪個房間?因?yàn)檫@里應(yīng)該是個賓語從句,而賓語從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語序。A ,D 都是問句的語序(does在主語she的前面),B 語順更是不符,動詞出現(xiàn)在主語的前面。只有C是陳述句語序,所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。16.—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎?——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序,即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循:主現(xiàn)從任意,主過從過去,從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如:I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如:I knew she had swept the floor.例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問句語序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。18.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說的,因此我舉手提問了。考查賓語從句,英語中賓語從句一般用陳述語序,結(jié)合語境可知本句從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),選A。19.Excuse me, sir. Could
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