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iest story. He said, One day I reach a city on a foggy day. The fog is the thickest (最濃的) in the world… Please wait a minute, Mr Walker, 8 my son. It39。s said the fog in 9 is the thickest in the world. You re 10 , my boy, said the funny man. But the city has so much fog that I can39。t see it at all.1. A. schoolB. hospitalC. library2. A. friendsB. brothersC. workers3. A. neverB. hardlyC. always4. A. termB. birthdayC. year5. A. ofB. atC. past6. A. headB. handC. leg7. A. moviesB. jokesC. stories8. A. saidB. toldC. talked9. A. ParisB. LondonC. Moscow10. A. sorryB. sadC. right【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】,喜歡和小朋友玩并講一些有趣的故事,因此孩子們很喜歡他。在兒子七歲生日時(shí),邀請(qǐng)他來參加生日聚會(huì),他給孩子們講了一個(gè)關(guān)于自己見過的最濃的霧的故事 (1)句意:我的朋友,Walk先生,是一位優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生,他有一家醫(yī)院。A 學(xué)校;B 醫(yī)院,C圖書館。與doctor有關(guān)的地點(diǎn)應(yīng)是hospital “醫(yī)院”,故選B。 (2)句意:他喜歡和孩子們玩,他有很多小朋友。A 朋友;B 兄弟;C 工人。根據(jù)前文中的children可知,他有很多的小朋友,故選A。 (3)句意:當(dāng)他空閑時(shí)他的房間里總是擠滿了孩子。A 從不,B 幾乎不,always總是,一直。根據(jù)上文語句They often ask him to tell them all kinds of funny things he has seen. It makes them happy 提示可知,他的房間里總是擠滿了,故選C。 (4)句意:昨天是我小兒子的七歲生日。A 學(xué)期,B 生日,C 年。由下文語句The boy asked his old friend Mr Walker to the ,故選B。 (5)句意:在七點(diǎn)半,他在門口等著他的到來。A ……的;B 在;C 超過。表達(dá)“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”時(shí)用介詞past,故選C。 (6)句意:,手里拿著一件漂亮的禮物。A 頭,B 手,C 腿。根據(jù)語句中with a gift提示可知,在手里,故選B。 (7),他的故事把孩子們逗的笑了又笑。A 電影,B 笑話,C 故事。根據(jù)前文語句After dinner the children sat around and asked him to tell them some funny stories. 提示可知,此句表示他的故事,故選C。 (8)句意:請(qǐng)稍等,Mr. Walker,我兒子說。say意為“說”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容; tell意為“告訴,講述”;talk意為“談話”??崭袂昂笫钦f話的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用 say,故選A。 (9)句意:據(jù)說倫敦的霧是世界上最濃的?!盇 巴黎;B 倫敦;C 莫斯科。由常識(shí)知,倫敦是世界上霧最濃的地方,故選B。 (10)句意:“你說的對(duì),孩子?!边@個(gè)有趣的人說。A 對(duì)不起; B 難過的;C 正確的。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知前文小男孩所說是“對(duì)的”故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Look around when you39。re on the subway. What is the most popular timekilling activity? In China, many people play on their smart phones. But in other countries, many people enjoy 1 . On average, each Chinese person read less than eight books a year, according to a survey in 2016. But Chinese people 2 an average of 26 minutes on WeChat reading every day. In many foreign countries, people read at 3 time. Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives 5 the unknown world. Many hotels abroad also offer book exchanges (交換) for visitors. Simply 6 your finished books and take different books that 7 left behind. In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read like youth novels (青少年小說), so students won39。t 8 their confidence. Good reading habits can lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read 9 , China is planning to foster (培養(yǎng)) the habit of reading in its law. 10 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one39。s reading habits.1. A. readingB. playingC. sleeping2. A. takeB. payC. spend3. A. anyB. someC. every4. A. runningB. relaxingC. walking5. A. toB. withC. and6. A. get onB. take offC. drop off7. A. otherB. othersC. the other8. A. buildB. loseC. keep9. A. moreB. lessC. little10. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. However【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述最受歡迎的消磨時(shí)間的活動(dòng),中國人喜歡玩手機(jī),而其他國家的人喜歡閱讀,中國也正在鼓勵(lì)人們多讀書。(1)句意:但是在其它的國家,許多人喜歡看書。;;。根據(jù) backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. 可知其它國家的人喜歡看書, 故選A。(2)句意:但是中國人平均每天會(huì)花26分鐘在微信上進(jìn)行閱讀。;;。spend…on,在……上花費(fèi),故選C。(3)句意:在許多外國,人們每時(shí)每刻對(duì)都在閱讀。,一些;;。由下句可知連背包客休息或遠(yuǎn)足放松的時(shí)候都看書,可知他們可謂是每時(shí)每刻都在閱讀,故選C。(4)句意:甚至背包客在他們?cè)谏碁┥闲菹⒒蛘邚倪h(yuǎn)足放松的時(shí)候都都喜歡看書。;;??磿鴳?yīng)該在遠(yuǎn)足放松期間進(jìn)行,故選B。(5)句意:讀書可以在我們的生活和未知的世界構(gòu)造一座橋梁。;……一起;。between…and…,在……和……之間,固定短語,故選C。(6)句意:簡(jiǎn)單放下你讀完的書,拿起其他人留下的不同的書。(車);;,減少,下降,中途放下(某人)。由于是交換書,所以是把自己看完的書留下,而拿別人放在那的書,故選C。(7)句意:簡(jiǎn)單放下你讀完的書,拿起其他人留下的不同的書。,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù);;C.(兩者中的)另一個(gè)。此處表示其他人留下的書,作主語,用others,他人,故選B。(8)句意:許多像青少年小說的書很容易讀,因此學(xué)生們不會(huì)失去信心。;;。由于書簡(jiǎn)單,學(xué)生們應(yīng)該不會(huì)失去信心,lose one39。s confident失去信心,故選B。(9)句意:為了鼓勵(lì)人們多讀書,中國正計(jì)劃以立法的形式培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣。;;。由于用法律來約束大家讀書,可知應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)大家多讀書,故選A。(10)句意:雖然這有好的方面也有壞的方面,但是它可以視為一種培養(yǎng)一個(gè)人閱讀習(xí)慣的方法。;;。前后句是對(duì)比關(guān)系,后句前句引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,引導(dǎo)連詞用although,雖然,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。8.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in 2 . He is 3 . He teaches in a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. 6 Sundays Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students. Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school by bike every day. His bike is 9 . He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening. 1. A. eB. esC. areD. ing2. A. ChinaB. ChineseC. EnglishD. England3. A. a farmerB. a workerC. a driverD. a teacher4. A. heB. himC. sheD. her5. A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell6. A. AtB. OnC. OfD. In7. A. forB. toC. withD. at8. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are9. A. an orangeB. orangesC. orangeD. the orange10. A. seeingB. lookingC. looking atD. watching【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本題是一篇人物傳記,介紹了Smith先生。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: Smith先生來自于倫敦。A、e“來”;B、es“來”;第三人稱單數(shù);C、are“是”;D、ing“來”,現(xiàn)在分詞。主語是Smith,第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選B。(2)考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他住在中國。A、China“中國”;B、Chinese“中國的,中國人”;C、English“英語的,英國人”;D、England“英國”。根據(jù)下文“ He can 5 a little Chinese. His students ofte