【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
(2) 句意:她想“我要讓領(lǐng)隊(duì)知道我的舞蹈技能?!笨疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?,A男性他;B女性她;C他們;D我們。根據(jù)上文One day she saw a ,需要選擇表示女性的人稱(chēng)代詞,故選B。 (3)句意:當(dāng)領(lǐng)隊(duì)出現(xiàn)時(shí),她上前獻(xiàn)花??疾檫B詞辨析。A當(dāng)時(shí)候;B自從;C在之前;D除非。根據(jù)句意,得出相應(yīng)的答案為當(dāng)時(shí)候,故選A。 (4)句意:但是她太激動(dòng)而顧不得手上的傷痛??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A虛弱的;B厭煩的;C激動(dòng)的;D累的,根據(jù)下文She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her ,故選C。 (5)句意:聽(tīng)到消息后,Lily飛快地跑出去??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。與out搭配A算出;B跑出去;C發(fā)現(xiàn)、查明;D小心, 根據(jù)下文as fast as her legs could carry ,故選B。 (6)句意:她失去了信心并想放棄夢(mèng)想??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A上車(chē);B繼續(xù);C撿起;D放棄,根據(jù)上文She lost heart可知是下文是放棄夢(mèng)想,故選D。 (7)句意:她決定弄清負(fù)責(zé)人為什么告訴她她不夠好。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。A為什么;B怎么樣;C誰(shuí);D什么,根據(jù)上下文和本句句意,得出是“為什么”,故選A。 (8)句意:我對(duì)每個(gè)學(xué)生都這樣說(shuō)??疾閯?dòng)詞搭配。tell sth. to ,故選D。 (9)句意:我記得你的鮮花禮物,盡管刺扎傷了你的手,但是你沒(méi)有放棄。考查名詞詞義及上下文的理解。A書(shū);B舞蹈;C鮮花;D上衣,該句提到了your present of,你的禮物,結(jié)合上文可知禮物是花,故選C。 (10)句意:可惜的是你對(duì)舞蹈不是如此,輕易地就放棄了嘗試??疾楦痹~辨析。A高興地;B輕易地;C幸運(yùn)地;D安全地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,Lily在負(fù)責(zé)人告訴她跳得不夠好后便放棄了夢(mèng)想,可知她輕易地就放棄了努力,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。在做這類(lèi)題時(shí),一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟:第一步通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對(duì)比備選答案,第三步瞻前顧后,全文貫通,第四步復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The Earth moves round the Sun, and the Moon moves round the Earth. When the part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When the part of the Earth 1 away from the Sun, it is night. The Sun is much 2 than the Moon. But sometimes the Moon 3 bigger than the Sun, because it39。s much 4 to the 5 . The Sun is very bright. It 6 very strong light. The Moon looks quite bright 7 . But it 8 give any light at all. The light from the Moon es 9 the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look 10 than the Moon because they39。re much farther away from us.1. A. turnsB. turnC. to turn2. A. bigB. biggerC. small3. A. lookB. lookedC. looks4. A. closeB. fartherC. closer5. A. MoonB. EarthC. Sun6. A. givesB. takesC. brings7. A. tooB. alsoC. either8. A. isn39。tB. doesn39。tC. hasn39。t9. A. onB. atC. from10. A. smallerB. biggerC. big【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述月亮,地球和太陽(yáng)三者的關(guān)系。 (1)句意:當(dāng)?shù)厍虿糠蛛x開(kāi)太陽(yáng)的時(shí)候,就變成晚上。,三單;;。描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),part,部分,名詞單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故選A。 (2)句意:太陽(yáng)比月亮大很多。;;。根據(jù)than,可知用比較級(jí),much修飾比較級(jí),故選B。 (3)句意:但是有時(shí)候月亮看起來(lái)更大,因?yàn)樗x地球更近很多。;,動(dòng)詞原形;;。描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),注意moon,專(zhuān)有名詞,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,look看起來(lái),其三單是looks,故選C。 (4)句意:但是有時(shí)候月亮看起來(lái)更大,;;……更近的。此處隱含了與太陽(yáng)比較,much后接比較級(jí),故選C。 (5)句意:但是有時(shí)候月亮看起來(lái)更大,因?yàn)樗x地球更近很多。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,我們看月亮更大,因?yàn)樗x地球更近,故選B。 (6)句意:它發(fā)出很強(qiáng)的光。;(走);。太陽(yáng)是光源,發(fā)光物體,用give,給,主語(yǔ)是sun,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故選A。 (7)句意:月亮看起來(lái)也很明亮。;;。also也,用于肯定句中,且常放于句中,either也,用于否定句中,放于句末,too也,放于肯定句中,放于句末,這是一個(gè)肯定句,故選A。 (8)句意:但是它根本不發(fā)光。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí),可知月亮不發(fā)光,描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句要借助doesn39。t或者don39。t構(gòu)成,主語(yǔ)是it,助動(dòng)詞用doesn39。t,故選B。 (9)句意:月亮的光來(lái)自太陽(yáng)?!厦?;;。e from來(lái)自,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:它們看起來(lái)比月亮更小,因?yàn)樗鼈冸x我們更遠(yuǎn)的多。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,物體越遠(yuǎn),看起來(lái)越小,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dear Jean, How are you? I write to tell you 1 my first week in this new school. I really have a(n) 2 week. So I am very tired. I get up at 6:30 a. m. every day. 3 I have to do some washing in 5 minutes. After that, I have 4 . My mother cooks it for me every day, 5 she also gets up early. My mother is an English teacher in my school, so I go to school 6 her after breakfast. 7 we get to school, it is often 7: 40. The classes begin at 8:00. We have 8 classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have many subjects at school, and I like all of them. But some are very 9 for me, so I have to work hard. After school, I have much homework. This week, I have 10 time to watch TV or do sports. I hope things will be better next week.Yours,Lydia1. A. aboutB. atC. in2. A. interestingB. bestC. busy3. A. SoB. OrC. Then4. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supper5. A. andB. soC. but6. A. forB. andC. with7. A. ForB. BeforeC. When8. A. threeB. sevenC. six9. A. hardB. easyC. fun10. A. littleB. a lot ofC. many【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Lydia寫(xiě)信告訴Jean在新學(xué)校第一周的生活情況。 (1)句意:我寫(xiě)信告訴你關(guān)于我在新學(xué)校的第一周。tell sb. about ,故選A。 (2)句意:我真地有一個(gè)忙碌的一周。;;。根據(jù)后句So I am very ,可知Lydia是忙碌的,故選C。 (3)句意:然后我不得不在5分鐘內(nèi)洗漱。;;。根據(jù)前句I get up at 6:30 a. m. every ,然后是洗漱,所以用then,故選C。 (4)句意:之后我吃早飯。;;。根據(jù)前文可知講的是早上,所以是吃早飯,故選A。 (5)句意:所以她也早起。;;。根據(jù)前句My mother cooks it for me every day,可知媽媽每天給我做早飯,所以是媽媽每天也早起,故選B。 (6)句意:所以我和媽媽吃完早飯后一起去上學(xué)。;,連詞;,介詞。her是賓格,所以用介詞with,和。故選C。 (7)句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí),經(jīng)常是七點(diǎn)四十。;;……時(shí)。到校時(shí)是七點(diǎn)四十,所以用when,故選C。 (8)句意:我們每天上7節(jié)課。;;。根據(jù)后句four in the morning and three in the afternoon,上午四節(jié)課,下午三節(jié)課,所以一天七節(jié)課,故選B。 (9)句意:但是一些是非常困難的。;;。根據(jù)so I have to work ,可知原因是一些科目是困難的,故選A。 (10)句意:這周我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間看電視或者做運(yùn)動(dòng)。;;。根據(jù)全文可知Lydia這周非常忙碌,所以幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間看電視或者做運(yùn)動(dòng),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My name is Millie. I am 14 years old and I study in No. 1 Middle School of our town, I usually 1 up at 6: 15 in the morning. I have breakfast 2 home, but I have lunch at school. My school is 3 my home, so I go to school on foot. We have six classes every day. I 4 all the classes, because my teachers can make the classes lively and 5 . My favourite 6 is English, so I go to the English Corner every week. After class, I always do sports 7 my friends. We play basketball, volleyball, table tennis and so on. I 8 home at about 5: 30 in the afternoon. When my mother prepares our dinner, I usually do my 9 . We often 10 my study when having dinner. I usually go to bed at about 9: