【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 price.A. child and men’s B. children and men’s C. children’s and men D. children’s and men’s【答案】D 【解析】考查名詞所有格。句意：網(wǎng)店以低廉的價(jià)格銷(xiāo)售兒童和男士的鞋子。child的復(fù)數(shù)為children，表示“兒童的”用children’s；man的復(fù)數(shù)形式為men，表示“男士的”用men’s。故選D。強(qiáng)化練習(xí)（ 舉一反三增能力！ ）一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Each couple in China can have two ________(child)from January 1st, 2016.2．Here are two nice ________(photo) of my family.3．When autumn es, ________ (leaf) of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.4．—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang?—Of course. They are our national ________(hero).5．—Who is the person you admire(敬佩) the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China39。s Missiles. He is the ________(proud) of China.6．At Shanghai Disneyland, we can see some Disney ________(movie), eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts.7．—What would you like to eat?—Some ________(bread), please.8．Bill was a ________ (report) to interview the football players at the 2016 Rio Olympics.9．People in western countries usually eat with forks and ________(knife).10．I like the________(silent) in the countryside. The city is too noisy for me.11．The ________(box) are too heavy for the little boy to carry.12．The girl in white is an unusual and talented ________(violin).二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1．In spite of having many health ________ (問(wèn)題) throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 73.2．Please find out some ________(不同之處) between the two pictures.3．It39。s said that the terrible weather in this ________(季節(jié)) caused the ship accident.4．In order to protect the environment, lots of________(工廠) have been closed down.5．Many________(村民) never leave their hometown.6．As we knew many people cared about us, we felt a sense of ________ (安全).7．Linda39。s ________(健康) has improved greatly since she started on this new diet.8．Most people in Britain have small ________(花園) behind their houses.9．Chinese people usually eat ________(月餅) on Mid173。Autumn Day.10．The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齒) before going to bed.11．Someday you39。ll find English is a bridge to a lot of ________ (知識(shí)).12．Walk along the river and you can enjoy the ________ (美麗) of our town.13．I won39。t believe you anymore unless you tell me the ________ (真相).14．Celia had an ________ (爭(zhēng)吵) with her sister yesterday.15．________ (聲音) travels very fast.三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次door　mouse　important　science　happy　invent　safe　potato　win　room1．Cats like catching ________ for food. They are natural enemies.2．He bought two kilos of ________ on his way home.3．Teenagers should be taught about personal ________both at home and at school.4．We are often told about four great ________ of ancient China.5．Congratulations to these ________ of our school singing petition!6．Tu Youyou is one of the best ________ around the world.7．His hobby has brought him lots of ________and enjoyment.8．From the show Running Man we can learn the ________ of team spirit.9．Blue is a peaceful color. People often feel quiet in blue ________.10．My mother is careless and sometimes she leaves the house with the ________ open.　　 4．heroes　　　 8．reporter　　11．boxes　　 3．season　　 6．safety　　9．mooncakes　　　12．beauty　　 15．Sound　 4．inventions　?。甴appiness　　　四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．(2017上海中考58小題)For your __safety__(safe)，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.2．(2017武威中考71小題)It39。s difficult to be __friends/friendly__(friend) with everyone.3．The air pollution in this area caused the __death__(die) of many birds.4．Shakespeare wrote many great __poems__(poem)．5．My father loves taking photos very much and this is one of my __father39。s__(father) favorite photos.6．Stones are 39。s hard for the __sheep__(sheep) to find grass to eat.7．I39。d like to go to the Great Wall next year，but I haven39。t made a final __decision__(decide)．五、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。[Z,X,X,K]glass，child，photo，cousin，play1．My __cousin39。s__ bedroom is much cleaner than think I should learn from her.2．She took lots of beautiful __photos__ during her stay in Europe.3．Soccer is played by so many people all over the world，but only a few __players__ are truly great.4．Jack has brown hair and he doesn39。t wear __glasses__．5．We want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a __children39。s__ home.閱讀下面的文字，根據(jù)要求作文?！敖逃淖兠\(yùn)”“寒門(mén)出貴子”，這樣的話語(yǔ)曾激勵(lì)無(wú)數(shù)貧寒子弟發(fā)奮苦讀。前些日子，有人在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上發(fā)帖《寒門(mén)再難出貴子》，聲稱在當(dāng)下社會(huì)，寒門(mén)的小孩要出人頭地，要成功更難了。也有人認(rèn)為，我們大部分人都不是豪門(mén)出身，要成功，就要靠自己。對(duì)此，你有怎樣的思考？寫(xiě)一篇不少于800字的文章。（注意）①立意自定，題目自擬。②明確文體，詩(shī)歌除外。③不要抄襲、不得套作?！敬鸢浮亢T(mén)亦能出貴子現(xiàn)在很多人認(rèn)為高考狀元大多都是家庭條件優(yōu)越，父母知識(shí)淵博。而且有不少人也發(fā)出了“寒門(mén)無(wú)貴子”的感慨。但是，狀元龐眾望的例子卻給了有這種觀點(diǎn)的人有力的回?fù)?。?duì)此我認(rèn)為教育是平等的，寒門(mén)也能出貴子。首先，不容置疑的是，外部條件的優(yōu)越能對(duì)一個(gè)學(xué)生產(chǎn)生很大的幫助，比如可以提供更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，可以提供優(yōu)越的學(xué)習(xí)條件。但是，這些幫助終究是外在的，而一個(gè)人的成功是建立在自身的孜孜以求和勤奮拼搏上的基礎(chǔ)之上。畢竟無(wú)論是你的父母還是輔導(dǎo)老師都無(wú)法替你參加高考。只有通過(guò)自身的不斷努力和積累，才能不斷提高自己的能力和水平，最終達(dá)到水到渠成的效果。接著,苦難可以磨煉人的意志。正如蕭伯納所說(shuō):“困難是一面鏡子，高懸在生命的險(xiǎn)峰,它照出勇者攀登的雄姿，也照出懦夫退卻的身影。龐眾望家庭困難,他從容面對(duì)各種磨難,這些磨難磨礪了他的意志，使他能在學(xué)習(xí)中迎難而上，取得成績(jī)的突破。同時(shí)，他在生活中的各種困難能夠提升其生活技能,更好地關(guān)心家庭和社會(huì)。大學(xué)需要的不僅是學(xué)習(xí)的人才，更是生活的精英。困難生活磨煉出來(lái)的社會(huì)責(zé)任感或許是我們更加需要的。其次我們受教育的權(quán)利以及進(jìn)入大學(xué)的機(jī)遇是公平的。老師不會(huì)因?yàn)槟慵彝l件優(yōu)越而多傳授給你更多的知識(shí)，也不會(huì)因?yàn)槟慵揖池毢p視你。無(wú)論你家庭優(yōu)越還是家境貧寒,進(jìn)入大學(xué)的方式都只有高考,被優(yōu)秀的學(xué)校選中都是因?yàn)樽陨淼哪芰退?。教育無(wú)高低貴賤之分只有通過(guò)自己的不斷拼搏努力,才能取得光彩奪目的成績(jī)?？鬃釉f(shuō):“歲寒然而知松柏之后調(diào)也。”松柏堅(jiān)忍不拔的品性是在酷寒中展現(xiàn)的。一個(gè)人的成功也是在經(jīng)歷了重重磨難后才有的。我們要有“人生我材必有用，千金散盡還復(fù)來(lái)”的自信和氣魄不斷克服困難,實(shí)現(xiàn)鯉越龍門(mén)的輝煌。你若甘心沉淪,留給自己的只能是一個(gè)又一個(gè)的深淵。把背影留給困難，把笑容交給陽(yáng)光,這無(wú)疑是勇者的雄姿。過(guò)分強(qiáng)調(diào)外部條件的不足是逃避者懦弱的表現(xiàn)。教育無(wú)貴賤，寒門(mén)亦能出貴子，是金子總會(huì)發(fā)光?！窘馕觥俊驹斀狻勘绢}考查考生的寫(xiě)作能力。本題屬于暗含任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)的材料作文，隸屬于材料作文。寫(xiě)作考場(chǎng)作文的第一步是審題，即審讀題干要求和審讀材料內(nèi)容。本題題干要求考生針對(duì)材料談自己的看法和思考。審題：材料由三段文字組成，第一段文字是說(shuō)“寒門(mén)出貴子”，突出“教育”“寒門(mén)”對(duì)“成功”的影響；第二段文字是說(shuō)當(dāng)下社會(huì)，寒門(mén)子弟要想成功更難，強(qiáng)調(diào)社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)對(duì)成功的影響；第三段文字是說(shuō)要成功要靠自己。由此可知，這三段文字都與“成功”有關(guān)，分析的都是與“成功”相關(guān)的因素。由此可知，考生可以從中選取一個(gè)角度分析如何才能成功或者成功靠什么就是符合題意的。參考立意：寒門(mén)貴子，貴在奮斗；成功靠自己；無(wú)論寒門(mén)還是豪門(mén)，要想成功都需要奮斗；名族雖易續(xù)，寒門(mén)亦有夢(mèng)；寒門(mén)真的無(wú)法再出貴子了嗎；富家狀元?dú)廛幇?，寒門(mén)貴子亦眾望。行文結(jié)構(gòu)：首先擬一個(gè)亮麗的標(biāo)題——《寒門(mén)亦能出貴子》，直接表明觀點(diǎn)。其次開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山切入觀點(diǎn)——寒門(mén)也能出貴子。正文主體部分先肯定優(yōu)越環(huán)境對(duì)一個(gè)人的成功有一定的影響，然后重點(diǎn)分析寒門(mén)子弟也可成才的原因。結(jié)尾部分點(diǎn)題收束全篇。素材：，雖然客觀上處于不平等的境地，但是他們也擁有獨(dú)有的特質(zhì)，那就是艱難的生活賦予他們的堅(jiān)韌與刻苦，想要改變現(xiàn)狀積極向上的追求，還有他們即使在艱苦條件下依然能考上大學(xué)的聰慧。他們雖然生活在“陰溝”里，但依然能仰望星空。《人生七年》，片中訪問(wèn)了十二個(gè)來(lái)自不同階段的七歲的小孩，每七年再回去重新訪問(wèn)這些小孩,到了影片的最后就發(fā)現(xiàn)富人