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at’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a pany.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager36.A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.A.product B.process C.pride D.possibility37.The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A.surprise B.spirit C.silence D.service38.The puter sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price39.—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.purpose40.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor(博導(dǎo))in Math area.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.progress C.a(chǎn)chievement D.a(chǎn)ttention【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:袁隆平被認(rèn)為對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。考查名詞辨析。progress進(jìn)步;invention發(fā)明;introduction介紹;contribution貢獻(xiàn)。袁隆平對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn);make a great contribution to…“對(duì)……作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)”。故選D。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:來(lái)訪者講了一個(gè)關(guān)于他在非洲謀生的生動(dòng)故事??疾樾稳菰~。lively活潑的,生動(dòng)的;形容詞;living活(著)的,形容詞,生活方式,生計(jì),名詞。 alive活著的,活潑的,形容詞,一般作后置定語(yǔ)。live居住,動(dòng)詞。本句story是名詞,前面可用形容詞修飾,a是不定冠詞,后接單數(shù)名詞。第二空前是冠詞,所以用名詞。life指生活,是不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:桌上的留言是給你的。上面說(shuō)李先生明天要來(lái)看你??疾槊~辨析。advice建議;lesson課程;paper紙;message信息,留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事,而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is ing to visit you tomorrow.”可知“李先生明天來(lái)訪”是提醒人的事情,所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選D。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,許多外國(guó)的人們?cè)谥袊?guó)的除夕舉行晚會(huì)。這意味著全世界對(duì)中國(guó)文化的興趣與日俱增??疾槊~辨析。direction方向;habit習(xí)慣;dream夢(mèng)想;interest興趣;根據(jù)“in Chinese culture around the world”可知,此處說(shuō)的是對(duì)中國(guó)文化的興趣在增長(zhǎng),故選D。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:由于市場(chǎng)需求的不斷增長(zhǎng),盲盒的產(chǎn)量將迅速上升??疾槊~辨析。pollution污染;production產(chǎn)品;pronunciation發(fā)音;population人口。根據(jù)“the…of blind boxes will quickly rise”可知,是指盲盒這種產(chǎn)品的需求量會(huì)上升,故選B。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——雖然他在政府中從未擔(dān)任過(guò)要職,但他仍然關(guān)心老百姓?!@就是為什么很多人尊敬他??疾槊~辨析。condition條件;position職位;education教育;situation情況。根據(jù)“a high… in the government”可知,此處指政府的高位要職;high position“高位”。故選B。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你看!孩子們?cè)诨ê@镒矫圆赝娴煤荛_(kāi)心??疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑;fun樂(lè)趣;knowledge知識(shí);skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知,have fun doing 。故選B。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——爸爸,廣播在說(shuō)什么?——是說(shuō)給乘客的。飛往上海的航班正在登機(jī)??疾槊~辨析。customers顧客;passengers乘客;members成員;tourists游客。根據(jù)“The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.”可知,飛往上海的航班正在登機(jī),由此可推測(cè)出廣播是在說(shuō)給要飛往上海的“乘客”聽(tīng)的。故選B。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你知道大衛(wèi)上個(gè)月為什么去倫敦嗎?——他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作??疾槊~辨析,experience經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷;condition條件;knowledge知識(shí);purpose目的。根據(jù)“finding a better job as an engineer”,可知應(yīng)該是目的,the purpose of…“……的目的”,故選D。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:作為一個(gè)學(xué)生,早起并害怕錯(cuò)過(guò)第一堂上課鈴聲可能是你們的共同經(jīng)歷。但由于新的規(guī)定,你可以在床上呆比以前更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。考查名詞詞義辨析。signs 標(biāo)志;symbols