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ry’s agriculture.A.invention B.petition C.contribution D.production36.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion37.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost38.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice39.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty40.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——桌子上是什么?——難道你看不見嗎?有幾瓶牛奶??疾槊~。packets包;glasses杯子;bottles瓶子;cartons紙箱。根據(jù)“of milk”可知,牛奶是瓶裝的,因此用名詞bottles。故選C。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾,刷碗嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我認為如果媽媽看見這么狼藉,她會瘋了的。matter問題;mess狼藉,雜亂;trouble麻煩;difficulty困難。根據(jù)Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,可知屋里有垃圾,碗和盤子沒有刷,因此屋里一片狼藉,故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:城市是人的手和心靈的產(chǎn)物,展示著人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力??疾槊~辨析。product產(chǎn)物;process過程;pride驕傲;possibility可能性。根據(jù)“A city is the...of the human hand and mind”可知,此處表示城市是人的手和心靈的產(chǎn)物。故選A。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運營,節(jié)省了大量時間。考查名詞辨析。surprise驚訝;spirit精神;silence沉默;service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in…”可知,此處指高鐵在使用中;in service“在使用中,運行中”。故選D。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你能向我解釋一下諺語“獨木不成林”嗎?——可以。告訴我們成功來自良好的團隊合作??疾槊~詞義辨析。題干中“One tree can’t make a forest”意為獨木不成林,強調(diào)團隊合作的重要性。故選D。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:所以我想在這里說,在中方面前,美國沒有資格說它想從一個強勢的立場和中國對話。考查名詞辨析。situation形勢;position立場;condition狀況;location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知,此處指強勢的立場,故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你知道大衛(wèi)上個月為什么去倫敦嗎?——他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作??疾槊~辨析,experience經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷;condition條件;knowledge知識;purpose目的。根據(jù)“finding a better job as an engineer”,可知應(yīng)該是目的,the purpose of…“……的目的”,故選D。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:彼得對讀有關(guān)動植物的書很感興趣。他對動物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。考查名詞詞義辨析。courage勇氣;energy能量;knowledge知識;experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知,Peter對動物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:店主給了我一些首次使用新iPhone 12的操作指南??疾槊~。directions方向;attractions吸引;instructions操作指南;conditions條件。根據(jù)下文“use my new iPhone 12”可知,此處指的是給了一些使用新手機的操作指南。故選C。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人??疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人;tourist游客;guide導(dǎo)游;customer消費者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知,正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人是指游客。故選B。11.D解