【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d, Are those flowers for 8 ? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I picked them 9 they39。re pretty like you. I tearfully replied, I39。m sorry for the way I 10 today. I shouldn39。t have shouted at you. It39。s okay. I love you anyway. she said. If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. answerB. speechC. advice2. A. interestingB. usefulC. different3. A. calledB. turnedC. returned4. A. dealing withB. listening toC. looking at5. A. patientB. unkindC. disappointed6. A. boughtB. pickedC. made7. A. chairB. deskC. bed8. A. meB. usC. her9. A. thoughB. whetherC. because10. A. explainedB. actedC. considered【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者對(duì)一個(gè)陌生人很有禮貌，但是對(duì)于自己女兒，卻大喊大叫。經(jīng)過(guò)丈夫和她的交流，作者才意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。然后給女兒道歉。短文最后提到了如果我們能對(duì)陌生人客氣，為什么我們不能對(duì)我們所愛(ài)的人也這樣做呢？ （1）“哦，對(duì)不起，”是我的回答。A. answer回答；B. speech演講；C. advice建議。根據(jù)I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. 他從我身邊走過(guò)時(shí)，我碰到一個(gè)陌生人。可知，“哦，對(duì)不起，”是我的回答。是作者先道歉的。故選A。 （2）句意：但在家里卻有不同的故事。A. interesting有趣的；B. useful有用的；C. different不同的。根據(jù)下文的敘述Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I___3___, I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like apologizing to ，那天晚些時(shí)候，我做飯的時(shí)候，我女兒離我太近了。當(dāng)我撞到她時(shí)，我差點(diǎn)把她撞倒?！白岄_(kāi)！我大聲喊道。她傷心地走開(kāi)了。但我不想向她道歉?？芍?，我對(duì)陌生人和對(duì)女兒的態(tài)度是不同的。故選C。 （3）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，差點(diǎn)把她撞倒。A. called稱(chēng)呼；B. turned轉(zhuǎn)身；C. returned返回。根據(jù)Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. 那天晚些時(shí)候，我做飯的時(shí)候，我女兒離我太近了?？芍?，當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)的時(shí)候，差點(diǎn)把她撞倒。故選B。 （4）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f(shuō)。“與陌生人打交道時(shí)，你很有禮貌，但對(duì)你所愛(ài)的女兒，你很不友好。” A. dealing with處理；B. listening to聽(tīng)；C. looking at看。結(jié)合you were polite你很有禮貌?？芍?，作者在處理與陌生人之間的關(guān)系是有禮貌的。故選A。 （5）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f(shuō)?！芭c陌生人打交道時(shí)，你很有禮貌，但對(duì)你所愛(ài)的女兒，你很不友好?！?A. patient有耐心的；B. unkind不友善的；C. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)上文 Move out of the way! I shouted. “讓開(kāi)！我大聲喊道，可知我對(duì)女兒的態(tài)度是不友好的。故選B。 （6）句意：你女兒給你帶來(lái)了一些她今天下午采的花。A. bought購(gòu)買(mǎi)；B. picked采摘；C. made制造。根據(jù)下文的句子She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I picked them___9___ they39。re pretty like you.” 她笑著說(shuō)：“我在樹(shù)旁看到了它們。我就摘了它們，它們很像你?！币虼诉x擇picked采摘。故選B。 （7）句意：我靜靜地走過(guò)去，跪在她床邊。A. chair椅子；B. desk桌子；C. bed床。根據(jù)As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. 那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f(shuō)，可知女兒也睡覺(jué)了。因此我是跪在她的床邊。故選C。 （8）句意：我說(shuō)，“這些花是給我的嗎？”A. me我，賓格代詞；B. us我們，賓格代詞；C. her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞。饑餓和救助“Wake up, little girl.” I said, “Are those flowers for ___8___ ?” “醒醒，女兒?！蔽艺f(shuō)，“這些花是你給我的嗎？” for是介詞后跟賓格代詞；再結(jié)合I said我說(shuō)，因此選擇I的賓格me。故選A。 （9）句意：我選它們，是因?yàn)樗鼈兿衲阋粯悠?。A. though雖然；B. whether是否；C. because因?yàn)?。I picked them和句子they39。re pretty like you之間存在著因果關(guān)系，因此選擇because因?yàn)?。故選C。 （10）句意：我為我今天的行為感到抱歉。我不應(yīng)該沖你大喊大叫。A. explained解釋?zhuān)籅. acted行為；C. considered仔細(xì)考慮。根據(jù)“Move out of the way!” I shouted. “讓開(kāi)！我大聲喊道?？芍髡呤菍?duì)這一行為給女兒道歉。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage. Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself. ?Choose your ground transportation 1 . Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus panies, and avoid using lesssafe vehicles. ?Find information about your destination Get trustworthy 2 about wherever you39。re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）. Make your plan according to the information. ?Review the escape route in your hotel room Let39。s be honest—when you check into a hotel room, you39。re more 3 beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency（緊急情況） escape routes. You39。ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night. ?Prepare a copy of your passport Before you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out （but it39。s locked up in your hotel safe）, you39。ll have all your information. Plus, if it39。s stolen, getting a replacement will be much 4 . ?Confirm（確認(rèn)） visitors with the hotel deskYou39。re in your hotel room and there39。s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. 5 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ?Save emergency numbers Find out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also 6 the phone numbers of your country39。s embassies and save those addresses as well. 1. A. regularlyB. properlyC. directlyD. quickly2. A. conclusionsB. advertisementsC. memoriesD. details3. A. surprised atB. careful withC. interested inD. used to4. A. worseB. cheaperC. easierD. clearer5. A. WhileB. BeforeC. UntilD. As6. A. look upB. fill inC. work outD. deal with【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于旅行安全的事情，有幾點(diǎn)需要注意，第一是確保車(chē)輛安全，第二是盡可能的規(guī)劃好所有的事情，第三是在陌生環(huán)境要注意人身安全，第四是其他一些事情，比如獲取一些緊急聯(lián)系方式、熟知旅館逃生路線(xiàn)等。 （1）本題考查副詞辨析。句意：正確地選擇地面交通工具。A日常的，B正確的，合適的，C直接的，D迅速的，根據(jù)Whenever possible， travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts確保車(chē)輛是否正常，有無(wú)安全帶，所以應(yīng)該是正確的選擇安全性較高的車(chē)輛，故選B。 （2）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：無(wú)論你去哪里，都要獲得可靠的細(xì)節(jié)。A結(jié)論，B廣告，C記憶，D細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)Find out everything，from the local laws to any travel warnings要確保知道所有的事情，包括當(dāng)?shù)氐姆梢约俺鲂凶⒁馐马?xiàng)，由此可知是弄清楚相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，故選D。 （3）本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：實(shí)話(huà)實(shí)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你入住酒店，相比于門(mén)后的地圖，你對(duì)床或游泳池更感興趣。A驚訝，B仔細(xì)，C感興趣，D過(guò)去常常，根據(jù)beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door提到了兩種東西，一個(gè)是床和游泳池，另外一個(gè)是門(mén)后面的逃生地圖，由此可知是相比于地圖，對(duì)床和游泳池更感興趣，故選C。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果被偷了，找一個(gè)代替品更容易。A更糟，B更便宜，C更簡(jiǎn)單，D更清楚，根據(jù)Plus， if it39。s stolen 如果被偷了，因?yàn)橹芭恼樟?，所以再辦或者查找備份信息會(huì)很容易，故選C。 （5）本題考查連詞辨析。句意：在你讓這個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)之前，先給前臺(tái)打個(gè)電話(huà)確認(rèn)一下。A然而，B之前，C直到，D當(dāng)……時(shí)候，根據(jù)call down to the front desk to make sure向前臺(tái)詢(xún)問(wèn)情況是否屬實(shí)，這應(yīng)該在讓別人進(jìn)門(mén)之前，故選B。 （6）本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：還可以查詢(xún)貴國(guó)大使館的電話(huà)號(hào)碼，并保存這些地址。A查閱，B裝滿(mǎn)，C解決，D處