中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)-專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:50 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ould I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問(wèn)我將和誰(shuí)打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰(shuí)一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯(cuò)誤，get應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過(guò)新加坡；賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序。排除A。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。13．Could you describe_____?Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能描述一下事故是如何發(fā)生的嗎？可以，我正在打電話，沒(méi)注意到交通燈變紅了。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序及疑問(wèn)詞辨析。賓語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除A和B。根據(jù)下文可知，此處詢問(wèn)事故是怎么樣發(fā)生的。故選C。14．I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ? Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我想明天去拜訪凱特。你知道她住在哪里嗎？對(duì)不起，我也不知道她的地址。再根據(jù)Sorry, I don’t know her address, ，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。15．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達(dá)這座山。考查賓語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A是賓語(yǔ)從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請(qǐng)求，不是過(guò)去式，因此從句不必用過(guò)去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個(gè)商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞）；語(yǔ)序：陳述語(yǔ)序（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）；時(shí)態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，語(yǔ)序也要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即可選出正確答案。18．— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dic
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