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不能上學(xué)的窮苦的孩子。關(guān)于:about,故選B。(2)考查形容詞。句意:他們也有一些照片來顯示他們多么窮。poor:窮的,故選C。(3)考查名詞。句意:我不知道為什么我突然決定去支持他們中的一個(gè)去受教育。get education: 受教育,故選C。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: 我不時(shí)地為她的學(xué)業(yè)付錢,也給她買一些食物和學(xué)習(xí)用品。pay for: 為付錢,故選C。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我真的希望能做一些事情幫助她有個(gè)好的生活開端。help: 幫助,故選A。(6)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:你能支持她多久?一年或兩年?或者更多?根據(jù)回答One year or two years? Or more? 可知是多長時(shí)間:how long, 故選B。(7)考查代詞。句意:你不能支持她一輩子,你不能挽救世界上所有的窮孩子。代指前面的女孩要用her,故選C。(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:他們會(huì)嘲笑你!laugh at: 嘲笑,故選A。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在海邊,在大海的潮汐后許多小魚被留下。留下:leave,故選A。(10)考查形容詞。句意:在太陽下,它們很快就會(huì)渴死??剩簍hirsty,故選B。(11)考查連詞。句意:但是它不容易。但是:but, 故選C。(12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她注意到在海邊的魚,急匆匆用雙手一條一條地扔回大海。A. 注意,B. 帶來,C. 保持,根據(jù)常識(shí)是注意到海邊的魚,才會(huì)一條一條地扔回大海,故選A。(13)考查形容詞。句意:一些人說,“停下吧,傻女孩!你不可能救下所有的魚,沒人在乎你所做的事情。”根據(jù)后句可知人們認(rèn)為女孩這樣做很傻,silly:傻,故選B。(14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一些人說,“停下吧,傻女孩!你不可能救下所有的魚,沒人在乎你所做的事情?!盇. 忍受,站立,B. 聽見,C. 在乎,根據(jù)語境,故選C。(15)考查副詞。句意:然后女孩看著她手里的魚,認(rèn)真地說,“但是這條魚在乎?!备鶕?jù)語境可知女孩說的時(shí)候非常認(rèn)真,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)動(dòng)知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文、語法知識(shí)、固定搭配等選出正確答案,確保文章通順、完整。5.完形填空 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears. 2 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn39。t get my arms back even though I 3 every day. However, it39。s easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 5 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 6 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。 their bus es 7 。 they don39。t have a mobile phone but 8 have, and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy?Someone may say, My whole life would improve 10 I have a new car. But when you get the car, what will happen?For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. Happiness depends on what we have!It39。s in our heart. It39。s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness es from mastering the art of appreciating(感激)and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. for2. A. OrB. ButC. So3. A. criedB. laughedC. sat4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletely5. A. crazyB. normalC. full6. A. excitedB. nervousC. worried7. A. earlyB. firstC. late8. A. the otherB. one anotherC. others9. A. lostB. hadC. found10. A. becauseB. asC. if【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者意外失去了雙臂,但經(jīng)歷了痛苦,作者意識(shí)到幸福取決于我們的心態(tài)。 (1)句意: 意識(shí)到我必須在沒有手臂中度過余生。A有,B沒有,C為了,根據(jù) couldn39。t get my arms back可知那不回雙臂是沒有臂膀 , 故選B。 (2)句意:但是慢慢地,我知道我必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí),克服它。A或者,B但是,C所以,根據(jù)was full of fear和had to face the fact and got over it,可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but , 故選B。 (3)句意: 即使我每天都哭,我也無法收回手臂。A哭,B笑,C坐下,根據(jù) sadness可知悲傷會(huì)哭 , 故選A。 (4)句意: 我花了將近半年時(shí)間才完全擺脫悲傷。A強(qiáng)烈地,B特別地,C完全地,根據(jù) treat my life可知是完全走出陰影才可以治愈 , 故選C。 (5)句意: 從那時(shí)起,我可以用一顆平常心來對(duì)待我的生活。A瘋狂的,B常見的,C滿的,根據(jù) daily life可知日常生活需要平常心 , 故選B。 (6)句意: 但是在我們的日常生活中,我經(jīng)??吹轿业耐瑢W(xué)在一些小事上擔(dān)心。A激動(dòng)的,B緊張的,C擔(dān)心的,根據(jù)so many people unhappy,可知很多人不開心是總擔(dān)心 , 故選C。 (7)句意: 他們考試成績(jī)不好;他們的公共汽車來晚了;他們沒有手機(jī),但其他人有,依此類推。A早地,B第一的,C晚地,根據(jù)上文說擔(dān)心,故是遲到的會(huì)讓人擔(dān)心,故選C。 (8)句意:他們考試成績(jī)不好;他們的公共汽車來晚了;他們沒有手機(jī),但其他人有,依此類推。A另一個(gè),表示兩者,B彼此,C其他的,此處缺少主語泛指多數(shù),故選C。 (9)句意: 專注于你所失去的是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。A失去,B有,C發(fā)現(xiàn),根據(jù) We should always think of what we have 我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)考慮我們所擁有的 可知此處是對(duì)比指失去的東西 , 故選A。 (10)句意:如果我有一輛新車,我的整個(gè)生活都會(huì)有所改善。A因?yàn)椋珺作為,C如果,根據(jù) But when you get the car, what will happen但是當(dāng)你拿到車的時(shí)候,會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢可知此處表示假設(shè),故是如果 , 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, Good morning!What are you doing? The young man 2 , looked up and replied, I39。m throwing starfishes into the sea. Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea? The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don39。t throw them in, they will 4 . But, young man, don39。t you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can39。t 6 make a difference! The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, It made the difference for that 8 . There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. betterB. fartherC. closer2. A. continuedB. stoppedC. watched3. A. waterB. windC. boat4. A. leaveB. dieC. run5. A. believeB. realizeC. expect6. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especially7. A. repliedB. arguedC. listened8. A. oneB. timeC. place9. A. specialB. braveC. strange10. A. familyB. countryC. world【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通過年輕人在海邊撿海星扔到海里的故事告訴我們一個(gè)道理,每一個(gè)人都有特殊的地方,如果都把自己的特點(diǎn)發(fā)揮到極致,世界將會(huì)變得更好。 (1)句意:當(dāng)他靠近的時(shí)候,他沖著年輕人喊道:“上午好,你們?cè)诟墒裁矗俊眊et closer靠近,固定搭配,,故答案是C。 (2)句意:年輕人停了下來,抬起頭回答道。;;,根據(jù) looked up and replied, 可知,年輕人停了下來,故答案是B。 (3)句意:太陽就要升起來了,水要退潮了。;;。根據(jù) And if I don39。t throw them in, they will4. 可知不扔進(jìn)海里他們會(huì)死掉,所以說的是海水退潮,故答案是A。 (4)句意:如果我不把他們?nèi)舆M(jìn)海里,他們會(huì)死掉。;;。,海星是在海里生活的動(dòng)物,離開了水就會(huì)死掉,故答案是B。 (5)句意:但是,年輕人,難道你們沒有意識(shí)到有幾英里長的海灘沿岸都是海星嗎。;;,海岸線很長是大家都知道的,老人要這樣問只是表達(dá)他的不理解,因