【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。 Hi, I39。m Linda Smith. My first name39。s Linda, and my family name39。s Smith. I39。m a 12yearold middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. She39。s 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. We39。re Americans, but we39。re not in the USA. We are in China now. Look! This is a photo of my room. It39。s very nice and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It39。s black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it39。s not mine. Its name39。s Pluto. It39。s my sister Mary39。s. Are those my dictionaries? No, they aren39。t. I borrowed （借） them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school. My room isn39。t big, but it always（總是） brings me happiness（帶給我快樂）. I love it.Linda and Mary39。s last name is ________Linda is ________ years older than his sister Mary.Linda es from ________There are some books, a desk, ________ three pencils, a pencil box, a black schoolbag, a Dog and dictionaries in the photo of Linda39。s room.At school, ________ teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith；4；the USA/ America；an eraser；Ms. Black 【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介紹和家人的介紹。 （1）根據(jù) my family name39。s Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith ， 可知琳達和瑪麗的姓是 ， 故答案是 Smith。 （2）根據(jù) I39。m a 12yearold middle school student和 She39。s 8 years old ， 可知琳達比他妹妹瑪麗大4歲 ， 故答案是4。 （3）根據(jù)We39。re Americans ， 可知Linda來自美國 ，故答案是 the USA/ America。 （4）根據(jù) Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It39。s black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it39。s not mine. Its name39。s Pluto. It39。s my sister Mary39。s. Are those my dictionaries? 桌子上有一些書。鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮和三支鉛筆。我的書包是什么顏色的？它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。這是我妹妹瑪麗的。那些是我的字典嗎 ，可知琳達房間的照片里有一些書，一張桌子，一塊橡皮，3支鉛筆，一個鉛筆盒，一個黑色書包，一只狗和字典 ， 故答案是 an eraser。 （5）根據(jù) Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school ，可知在學校，布萊克女士教琳達英語 ， 故答案是 Ms. Black。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students39。 lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（許多）. Every day, ________. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some icecream. He doesn39。t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. That39。s why he is so fat. Kate doesn39。t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and ________. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn39。t eat meat because ________. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name — Early. He gets up early every morning and then ________. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________. Now, what39。s your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesn39。t eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個學生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多東西，還不喜歡運動；Kate吃的很少；蘇軍起床很早，喜歡鍛煉身體，飲食也很健康。他們?nèi)齻€誰的生活方式是健康的？①句意：Peter很胖，因為他總是吃很多。每天，他吃豐富的早飯和午飯。對于晚飯，他通常吃三個漢堡和一些冰淇淋。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這一段講述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多東西，下一句話中說到的是晚飯，故這里應該先說早飯和午飯，故選D。②句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早飯僅僅是雞蛋，午飯吃一些米飯或面條，晚飯通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這里也是按照Kate的一日三餐來介紹她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早飯，后面說的是晚飯，這里應該是午飯。故選A。 ③句意：她不吃肉因為她認為那對她的健康有害。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話說的是Kate不喜歡吃肉的原因。故應該選B。④句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小時。他也喜歡游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱樂部。根據(jù)文意可知，這一段介紹的蘇軍的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜歡運動。故選C。 ⑤句意：他經(jīng)常吃沙拉但是他不吃漢堡。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是蘇軍的飲食習慣，這句話的前面用了but，因此我們可以知道，這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，前面說的是蘇軍喜歡的動詞，故but后應該是他不喜歡的東西。故選E。【點評】答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項填空的應試策略。做題時要通過字里行間來捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過復讀全文來消除疏漏。9．閱讀下面失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事，回答下列問題。 Lost:I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668. My name is Mike.Please call me at 6856036.Found:A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours? Email Cindy Brown at cindy @ .（1）What39。s Mike39。s telephone number? （2）What color is the watch? （3）What39。s the card number? （4）What39。s Cindy39。s last name? （5）Is that Cindy39。s watch? 【答案】 （1）It39。s 6856036./ 6856036.（2）It39。s red./ Red / The watch is red.（3）It39。s 428668./ 428668.（4）It39。s Brown./ Brown / Cindy39。s last name is Brown.（5）No, it isn39。t. 【解析】【分析】主要講了 失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事。 （1）根據(jù)My name is call me at 6856036，故填 It39。s 6856036./ 6856036. （2）根據(jù)It is a red ，故填 It39。s red./ Red / The watch is red. （3）根據(jù)The card