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七年級英語(完整版)考查常識和習(xí)語專項練習(xí)及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:44 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome36.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.37.—How is everything going? _________.A.Everything is finished B.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you know D.Not doing wrong, you see38.All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.39.-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.-Very necessary. Good manners will .A.win respect(尊重) B.take you farC.never go out of style D.A, B and C40.—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People39。s Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A.many hands make light work B.money isn’t everythingC.well begun is half done D.something is better than nothing【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”??疾榱?xí)語。the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高;every dog has its day凡人都有得意日;the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you”可知,此處強調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢?你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱?xí)語。Great minds think alike英雄所見略同;Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚?——這是一項艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧。考查常識和習(xí)語。many hands make light work人多力量大;a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情;the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actions speak louder than words事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“It is a big job”可知,一項艱巨的工作需要眾人一起完成,所以此空填“人多力量大”符合,故選A。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我花了十年的時間才建立起自己的事業(yè),這幾乎要了我的命?!自捳f得好,一分耕耘一分收獲??疾槌WR。there is no smoke without fire無風(fēng)不起浪;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;all roads lead to Rome條條大道通羅馬;no pains, no gains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me”可知,有了之前的辛苦,才會有之后的收獲,故選D。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當(dāng)然,我洗耳恭聽??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。I’m all ears我洗耳恭聽;I’m all eye我全神貫注;it’s under my nose在我鼻子底下;it’s not my tea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Of course”,可知想聽從對方建議;I’m all ears符合語境,故選A。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——濱海人民要共同努力,讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗?!堑?。人多力量大??疾槌WR。Many hands make light work人多力量大;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful”可知所有人要共同努力,人多力量大,才能讓家鄉(xiāng)更美。故選A。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃?!钡囊馑际悄阋氤晒?,就不得不比別人早做好準備。考查常識和習(xí)語。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,謬之千里;A friend in need is a friend indeed患難朋友才是真朋友;The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字?【我們的環(huán)境越來越糟。天空不像以前那么藍了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】??疾槌WR。Time ;Space 。General to ; Specific to 。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu),綜述環(huán)境變差,再具體展開各個表現(xiàn),故選C。9.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――哦,天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。 makes perfect 熟能生巧; hands make light work人多力量大; never rains but it pours禍不單行; dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。我們要幫你,因此是人多力量大。故選B?!究键c定位】 考查英語諺語。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Ben,你需要面對恐懼,克服恐懼?!鞘菍Φ?。有志者事竟成??疾槌WR。It is easier said than done說起來容易做起來難;Better late than never遲做比不做好;No pain, no gain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Nothing is impossible to a willing heart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“you need to face fears and get over them”及“That’s right”可知,同意對方的觀點,有志者才會事竟成,故選D。
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