【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語從句，從句要用陳述語序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。15． David asked______ in China. Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：－大衛(wèi)問在中國和女士見面打招呼時，是否可以親吻。－當然不行。中國人和女士見面打招呼時，通常握手。 he can greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她； he could greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她； he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她； he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她。根據(jù)回答可知問的是和女士打招呼時是否可以親吻。A、B錯。主語謂語動詞asked是一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句要用過去時態(tài)。故選D。考點：考查賓語從句。16．— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A．whether I will take part in the singing petitionB．how long I have bought my new bikeC．what was wrong with my old bikeD．how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意：——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了？——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語從句，注意用陳述語序，選項C錯誤；主句是一般過去時態(tài)，從句用相應的過去時態(tài)，選項A和B錯誤的。故選C。點睛：賓語從句： 在復合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句，它內(nèi)容完整，句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復雜，主句和從句時態(tài)搭配要求嚴格，在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一．選好連接詞（也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞）。 引導賓語從句的連接詞。連詞that：只起連接作用，在從句中不作句子成分，也無詞匯意義，在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如： He knew（that）he should work hard第二，牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，即“連接詞＋主語＋謂語＋其他”。這里特別強調(diào)的是，它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序，不是疑問句的倒裝語序。例如： 10）You must remember what your teacher said第三，注意時態(tài)的呼應。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)，常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約，這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應”。例如：漢譯英：我原以為你今天有空的。 誤：I thought（that）you are free today． 正：I thought（that）you would be free today．17．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國的學校里學校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學生們穿什么，疑問語序；to wear what形式錯誤；what students wear學生們穿什么，陳述語序；students wear what形式錯誤。這里考查賓語從句，引導詞是what，應在從句的開頭，故B和D不對；賓語從句中應用陳述語序，故應選C。18．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意；約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。根據(jù) John really doesn39。t know ……，可知考查賓語從句用法。賓語從句用陳述語序，故排除AB；選項C缺少賓語，所以錯誤，只有