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nd Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much”可知,Brooke和Dolores聊得很開心,因此兩人約定每個星期四都共進(jìn)午餐。故選C。 (15)考查名詞。句意:在他們第一次見面后不久,布魯克被告知多洛雷斯已經(jīng)去世了。A. update“更新”;B. purchased“購置”;C. absence“缺席”;D. praise“贊揚(yáng)”。與上文“Brooke wrote in a later post about the encounter”呼應(yīng)可知,此處表示在Brooke和Dolores第一次見面之后不久更新的一篇帖子中,Brooke說Dolores已經(jīng)去世了。故選A。 (16)考查動詞。句意:在他們第一次見面后不久,布魯克被告知多洛雷斯已經(jīng)去世了。 A. approved“認(rèn)可”;B. told“告訴”;C. analyzed“分析”;D. mitted“承諾”。故選B。 (17)考查名詞。句意:如果沒有其他的,這個偶然的談話是一個證據(jù),表明善意的最小的行為完全可以改變一個人的生活。A. plaint“抱怨”;B. argument“辯論”;C. conversation“談話”;D. appointment“約定”。根據(jù)上文中的“Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversations so much”可知,此處表示Brooke和Dolores共進(jìn)午餐時所進(jìn)行的談話。故選C。 (18)考查名詞。句意:如果沒有其他的,這個偶然的談話是一個證據(jù),表明善意的最小的行為完全可以改變一個人的生活。A. strength“力量”;B. act“行動”;C. petence“能力”;D. fault“過錯”。與上文中的“Then she decided to do one more act of 6 ”呼應(yīng)可推知,此處表示善舉。故選B。 (19)考查形容詞。句意:這兩個女人都不知道多洛雷斯在世的日子是如此有限,但她們在彼此身上找到了安慰,這才是最重要的。 A. limited“有限的”;B. rich“有錢的”;C. long“長的”;D. poor“窮的”。根據(jù)上文可知,在Brooke和Dolores約定一起共進(jìn)午餐后不久,Dolores就去世了,故此處表示當(dāng)時她們都不知道Dolores在世的時間如此有限。選A。 (20)考查名詞。句意:這兩個女人都不知道多洛雷斯在世的日子是如此有限,但她們在彼此身上找到了安慰,這才是最重要的。 A. success“成功”;B. reality“現(xiàn)實”;C. fort“安慰,舒適”;D. equality“平等”。Brooke和Dolores共進(jìn)午餐時聊得很開心,她們之間建立了友誼,彼此在對方那里找到了安慰。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 It39。s not easy for me to forget the guy, whom I call Bean. For the past year and a half, I 1 Bean almost every workday morning. In the beginning I 2 Bean. After all, he39。s just a beggar on the freeway offramp (匝道) who 3 people at a stoplight that seems to always be red. Over time a few things dawned on me. The first was that it was always the 4 guy at this offramp. The next was that he never actually 5 anything. He just danced and waved at everyone. Then 6 , and perhaps the most important, was that he was ALWAYS 7 . Some days he was dancing and playing a guitar. Most days he39。d wave a cardboard at cars, smiling. Bean slowly became part of my 8 routine(常規(guī)). I noticed this one day, only because he wasn39。t there and 9 danced and waved at me. I 10 him. I worried something had happened to him. I 11 to look for him every morning as I came down the ramp to that red light. One morning, after one of these 12 , I was so relieved to see him that it was like the sun had e out after a weeklong storm. I sat at the red light, watching his morning 13 . I realized that I, too, was smiling and 14 myself waving back. Wow, something as 15 as a wave brought 16 to my whole day. I finished the drive to work that morning, feeling lighter and happier. I 17 you now. Look around you. Look at your life, your surroundings, and 18 just your grocery store with eyes that truly see. What 19 lies in front of you. Do you have a Bean in your life you haven39。t noticed yet? Watch for them. They will 20 your life in ways you can39。t even dream.1. A. joinedB. knewC. contactedD. saw2. A. inspectedB. ignoredC. avoidedD. supported3. A. stopsB. bitesC. trapsD. greets4. A. sameB. poorC. meanD. special5. A. gave awayB. held upC. picked upD. asked for6. A. reallyB. presentlyC. finallyD. frequently7. A. happyB. helpfulC. carefulD. painful8. A. walkingB. morningC. workingD. testing9. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody10. A. missedB. affectedC. searchedD. dreamed11. A. continuedB. thoughtC. startedD. stopped12. A. preparationsB. absencesC. signalsD. failures13. A. movingB. workingC. exercisingD. dancing14. A. keptB. suggestedC. foundD. imagined15. A. smallB. strangeC. obviousD. mon16. A. victoriesB. successesC. devotionsD. blessings17. A. remindB. challengeC. broadcastD. accept18. A. evenB. stillC. everD. nearly19. A. mottoB. secretC. magicD. beauty20. A. changeB. enrichC. protectD. touch【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)A;(19)C;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,一個快樂的乞丐Bean。Bean從不直接要東西,而是一個常以跳舞的形式向人打招呼來乞討的乞丐。有幾天Bea不見了,這讓作者很擔(dān)心。一周之后,Bean終于出現(xiàn),作者又可看見他的晨舞,心情非常高興。作者由此可悟出了生活中有很多的這種人,他們對于我們的生活有很大的影響。 (1)考查動詞。句意:在過去的一年半里,我?guī)缀趺總€工作日的早晨都能看到Bean。A. joined“加入”;B. knew“知道”;C. contacted“聯(lián)系”;D. saw“看到”。根據(jù)下文可知Bean是作者幾乎每個工作日的早上都能看到的,故選D。 (2)考查動詞。句意:一開始我忽略了比恩。A. inspected“檢查”;B. ignored“忽略”;C. avoided“避免”;D. supported“支持”。根據(jù)下文“After all, he39。s just a beggar… ”畢竟,他只是高速公路出口匝道上的一個乞丐,可知,作者起初是忽略他的。故選B。 (3)考查動詞。句意:畢竟,他只是高速公路出口匝道上的紅綠燈處纏著人們(乞討)的一個乞丐。A. stops“停止”;B. bites“咬”;C. traps“絆住,纏住”;D. greets“歡迎”。由設(shè)空處前的 a beggar 和常識可知,作者起初對乞討者的看法就是纏著他人來乞討的,故選C。 (4)考查形容詞。句意:隨著時間的推移,我逐漸明白了一些事情。第一個是在這個出口匝道上總是同一個人。A. same“相同的”;B. poor“貧窮的”;C. mean“小氣的”;D. special“特殊的”。根據(jù)上文“For the past year and a half, I ___1___Bean almost every workday morning”可知,Bean每天出現(xiàn)在這個地方,所以此處是說總是同一個人。故選A。 (5)考查動詞短語。句意:第二件事是他從來沒有真正向別人要求過什么。他只是跳舞,向大家揮手。A. gave away“泄露、捐贈”;B. held up“支撐、阻礙”;C. picked up“拾起”;D. asked for“索要”。根據(jù)常識,乞丐都要要索要東西的。根據(jù)下文“He just danced and waved at everyone.”可知,此處是指他不像其他的乞丐要東西,故選D。 (6)考查副詞。句意:最后,也許是最重要的,......。A. really“真正地”;B. presently“目前,現(xiàn)在”;C. finally“最后”;D. frequently“經(jīng)常地”。按照一般思維,最重要的往往最后提到,符合語境。故選C。 (7)考查形容詞。句意:最后,也許最重要的是,他總是很快樂。A. happy“快樂的”;B. helpful“有幫助的”;C. careful“小心的”;D. painful“痛苦的”。根據(jù)上文的“dancing, playing, smiling”,可知他是很快樂的,故選A。 (8)考查名詞。句意:Bean 慢慢地成了我早晨日常的一部分。A. walking “散步”;B. morning“早晨”;C. working“工作”;D. testing“測試”。根據(jù)上文“I ___1___Bean almost every workday morning.”可知是每個工作日早晨的一部分。故選B。 (9)考查代詞。句意:有一天我注意到:因為他不在,沒有人向我跳舞和揮手。A. somebody“某人”;B. everybody“每個人”;C. anybody“任何人”;D. nobody“沒有人”。根據(jù)“he wasn39。t there”可知,他沒有在那個匝道,所以沒有人跳舞向作者打招呼了,故選D。 (10)考查動詞。 句意:我想念他。A. missed“想念”;B. affected“影響”;C. searched“搜索”;D. dreamed“夢想”。根據(jù)下文中的“l(fā)ook for him