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隨。根據(jù)上文“兩種都可以”可知“我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡”;故選D。17.______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A.Neither。 nor B.Either。 or C.Not only。 but also D.Both。 and【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:或者露西或者你能去聚會(huì)。你們中的一個(gè)人不得不待在家里照顧奶奶??疾椴⒘羞B詞短語(yǔ)。A. Neither。 nor既不也不;B. Either。 or或者,或者;C. Not only。 but also不但,而且;D. Both。 and兩者都。根據(jù)One of you has to stay at home to look after your ,兩者中的一個(gè)能去,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】either用法形容詞 a. 18.(兩者之中)任一的You may go by either road. 你兩條路都可以走。 19.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰。考查一般過去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),排除A、B選項(xiàng);together with her classmates在句中作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng);故答案選C。20.Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅杰克,我也為足球賽著迷。A. am是,主語(yǔ)是I;B. is是,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù);C. are是,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù);D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不僅……而且……;其遵循就近一致的原則,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需跟 I 保持一致,這里用 am,根據(jù)題意,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】not only … but also 連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),要和與其最近的主語(yǔ)保持人稱和數(shù)的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.21.Thechildwithoutparents________goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.(易錯(cuò)題)A.istaken B.a(chǎn)retaken C.take D.takes【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:在這所特殊的學(xué)校,沒有父母的孩子受到老師很好的照顧。動(dòng)作的承受者作主語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是,主語(yǔ)+be+ parents,介詞短語(yǔ)不能做主語(yǔ),該句的主語(yǔ)是child,是單數(shù),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)及主謂一致用法。22.— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A.Either。 or B.Not only。 but alsoC.Both。 and D.Neither。 nor【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:男孩們,請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于這個(gè)新電影《饑餓游戲》的一些信息,好嗎?對(duì)不起,弗朗克和我都沒有看這個(gè)電影。Neither… nor既不…也不,表示兩者都不的概念,故選D考點(diǎn):詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):both … and 表示兩者都,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;either…or或者…或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則; not only…but also不但…而且,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。23.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths。 are B.three fifths 。 is C.three fifth。 are D.third fifths。 is【答案】B【解析】句意:大約五分之三的陸地被樹木和草所覆蓋。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,第一個(gè)空所缺為分?jǐn)?shù);又知分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法為分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子大于一,分母加s,所以五分之三的表達(dá)方法為three fifths;又根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它所修飾的名詞,即此處的land;又知land意為陸地,土地,為不可數(shù)名詞,所以第二個(gè)空缺處應(yīng)用is;故答案