【文章內容簡介】 自己和家人帶來麻煩。A 朋友；B 鄰居；C 家人；D 老師。根據語境可知，談話太多會給自己與家人帶來麻煩，更符合文意，故選C。 （14）句意：媽媽經常提醒我不要說那么多，要我做一個沉默寡言、謙虛的少年。A 讓；B 強迫；C 提醒；D 命令。通讀全文可知，媽媽對我的這些行為是默許的，應該時常提醒，不是命令，也不是強迫，故選C。 （15）句意：然而，我對談話的渴望從未消失，這就是我的名字——莫言，意思是“不說話”。A 然而；B 因此；C不管怎樣；D 否則。根據前后兩個語句的含義可知，它們的含義是相反的，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。4．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。My first day of school Fear started taking over. Iwas walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future. On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch（轉換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally1. With anxiety（焦慮） on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door 2 . Since I was a bit late, everyone39。s eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, Yes. His voice 3 me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat. I didn39。t actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I 5 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the 6 to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, Why don39。t you go for lunch? But the bell just rang, I said. That is the lunch bell, she said. Without another word I 7 for the cafeteria（ 餐廳） . I felt lucky because we didn39。t have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my 8 . At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn39。t so bad. I couldn39。t wait for the next day to e.1. A. typicalB. difficultC. differentD. strange2. A. proudlyB. slowlyC. eagerlyD. easily3. A. surprisedB. interruptedC. fortedD. reminded4. A. takeB. pickC. ownD. mark5. A. expectedB. promisedC. refusedD. managed6. A. classB. bellC. lunchD. break7. A. hopedB. changedC. headedD. freed8. A. levelB. fieldC. pointD. goal【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者從印度來到美國，在美國上高中。作者記敘了第一天上學的經歷和感受。 （1）句意：但這里完全不同。A：typical典型的； B：difficult 困難的；C：different 不同的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。根據上文because back in India the teachers switch（轉換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, 可知兩國教學方式是不同的，故選C。 （2）句意：我慢慢地打開了門。A：proudly 驕傲地；B：slowly 慢地；C：eagerly 渴望地；D：easily容易地。根據上文 With anxiety（焦慮） on one hand and fear on the other, 可知由于焦慮和恐懼才會慢慢地打開門，故選B。 （3）句意：他的聲音稍微安慰了我一點。A：surprised使驚奇；B：interrupted打擾； C：forted使舒服，安慰 ；D：reminded提醒，使想起。根據上文With a soft voice he answered, Yes. 可知正是老師溫柔的聲音讓他得到了安慰，故選C。 （4）句意：我其實不想找個座位。A：take拿走； B：pick選擇，挑選； C：own 擁有；D：mark做記號。根據下文In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about ，所以他才會不選座位，故選B。 （5）句意：但我設法不問任何人就上自己的課了。A：expected 期望；B：promised答應； C：refused 拒絕；D：managed設法。根據上文I was confused about which buildings to go to，可知要設法不問任何人就能上自己的課，故選D。 （6）句意：然后我選擇了一個座位，坐下來等著開課。A：class班； B：bell 鈴；C：lunch午餐； D：break休息。根據上文Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. 可知坐下來等這節(jié)課的開始，故選A。 （7）句意：我一句話也沒說就去了自助餐廳。A：hoped希望； B：changed 改變；C：headed 前往；D：freed釋放。根據上文That is the lunch bell，可知作者才會前往餐廳，故選C。 （8）句意：每一個困惑似乎都是我必須克服的困難，我必須達到我的目標。A：level水平； B：field 田地；C：point 觀點；D：goal目標。根據Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through 可知克服困惑是作者的目的，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內容和邏輯關系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。5．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went 1 our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, 2 . That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。ll find some 3 there. Betty brought those for you. She 4 them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. When I heard this, I thought deeply. While meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 . I felt sad and tears （眼淚） began to fall. I walked quietly to Betty39。s bed, Wake up, my dear, I said, Are these flowers you picked 7 me? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue. I said, I am so sorry that I 8 you that way today. And she whispered （悄聲說）, Mommy, that39。s okay. I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you too and I do love the flowers. That day Betty gave me a 9 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn39。t realize how 10 family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 1. A. onB. throughC. byD. after2. A. laughingB. singingC. cryingD. dancing3. A. booksB. flowersC. cardsD. vegetables4. A. boughtB. plantedC. pickedD. borrowed5. A. strangerB. relativeC. classmateD. teacher6. A. angryB. patientC. strictD. humorous7. A. withB. aroundC. forD. behind8. A. weledB. calledC. treatedD. beat9. A. smileB. suggestionC. surpriseD. lesson10. A. difficultB. boringC. i