【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked82.People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A.experiencing。 to give up B.to experience。 give upC.experiencing。 giving up D.to experience。 to give up83.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares84.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living85.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks86.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend。read B.spend。 reading C.spends。reads D.spends。 reading87.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read88.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking89.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing。 needn39。t B.washing。 needn39。t toC.to be washed。 don39。t need D.to wash。 don39。t need to90.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold91.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A.building B.to build C.build D.have built92.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won93.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending。 to take B.spending。 taking C.to spend。 to take D.to spend。 taking94.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared。 as good as B.To pare。 as well asC.Compared。 as well as D.To pare。 as good as95.________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A.Surrounded B.Surround C.Surrounding D.To surround96.Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A.is reading B.reading C.read D.to read97.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study十五、選擇題98.___________ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to plete.A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.99.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A.They’re supposed to kiss each other. B.They’re supposed to bow.C.They’re expected to shake hands. D.They’re expected to hug.100.—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A.many hands make light work B.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC.the early bird catches the worm D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么類(lèi)型的音樂(lè),莉莉?為什么?——古典音樂(lè),因?yàn)樗谐志玫膬r(jià)值,民間音樂(lè)有強(qiáng)烈的地方色彩。考查冠詞,不定冠詞a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指,value“價(jià)值”可數(shù)名詞,lasting是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭發(fā)音,應(yīng)該用a;第二空也表泛指,colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞,故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這部電影值得再看一遍——它讓我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。考查冠詞。a表示數(shù)量“一”,用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;a也可用在序數(shù)詞前,表示“又一,再一”。例如:Please give me a second 。;the是定冠詞,表示特指。前句的意思說(shuō)的是:電影值得再看一遍,這里用的“a+序數(shù)詞”表示“又一,再一”的意思,所以第一個(gè)空用a。后句說(shuō)的:想起了鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)的時(shí)光。這里的時(shí)光,是特指在鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)的。所以第二個(gè)空格用the。故選B。3.A解析:A【解析】句意:Jim,請(qǐng)遞給我書(shū)架上的那本雜志。但是它不是一本新的雜志,爸爸。你已經(jīng)讀過(guò)它了,不是嗎?a是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞,表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志,這個(gè)雜志是特指的,故用the修飾;第二個(gè)空指一本新雜志,故用a修飾。選A。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意: ——俄國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲的國(guó)家嗎?——是的,盡管它有很大一部分在亞洲。考查冠詞。European形容詞,是歐洲的意思,它的發(fā)音第一個(gè)是輔音,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填a,在亞洲之前不用冠詞,所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)不填冠詞,故選C。二、選擇題5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問(wèn)題的方法。我們可以選擇一種方法開(kāi)始。考查代詞辨析。it指上文提到的同一事物,與前面名詞是同一個(gè),表特指。that指代遠(yuǎn)處的事物、指代前邊提到的東西、也用于比較句型中指代前邊提到的名詞,that也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。one指代前邊提過(guò)的同一類(lèi)但不同一個(gè)的東西,表泛指。each表示每一個(gè)。此處泛指“a way一種方式”,故用one。故選C。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,這附近有超市嗎?——我知道一個(gè),我會(huì)帶你去那里??疾榇~用法。it它,指代事物本身;one一個(gè),指代同類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè),表泛指;some一些;that那個(gè),表特指;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處泛指超市中的某一個(gè),因此使用one。故選B。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你們有關(guān)于中西方節(jié)日差異的書(shū)嗎?我想借一本。——有,給你。但是你必須在周日之前歸還它??疾榇~辨析。one一個(gè),同類(lèi)不同物;it它,同類(lèi)又同物;this這個(gè);that那個(gè)。此空指代前文提到的一本有關(guān)中西方節(jié)日差異的書(shū),屬于同類(lèi)又同物,故選B。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——明天的野餐你都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——沒(méi)有,除了飲料。考查不定代詞。nothing沒(méi)有什么,不符合題意;anything任何事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體;everything一切、每件事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體;something某事。根據(jù)“Have you prepared……for the piic tomorrow?”以及答語(yǔ)“No, except the drinks.”可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)明天的野餐一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎,是強(qiáng)調(diào)整體都準(zhǔn)備好了沒(méi)有,并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)個(gè)體,因此用everything;故選C。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們有宴會(huì)用的香蕉嗎? ——讓我看一下。有的,但是只有一點(diǎn)??疾椴欢ù~。a few 一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞,表肯定意義;few 幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾可數(shù)名詞,表否定意義;a little 有一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表肯定意義;little 幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表否定意義。根據(jù)“Do we have any bananas for the party”以及“Yes, but only”可知,此處指代可數(shù)名詞“bananas”,且回答表示有香蕉,是肯定意義。故選A。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該讓他注意到這次旅行會(huì)很累??疾榇~辨析。that那;it它;this這;you你。bring后真正的賓語(yǔ)是“that the journey will be really tiring”,此處用it做形式賓語(yǔ)。故選B。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我周五的下午你有多少課么?——一節(jié)也沒(méi)有。我們可以參加任何我們喜歡的俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)??疾椴欢ù~。none一個(gè)也沒(méi);nothing指物,沒(méi)有什么;neither二者都不;either二者之一。根據(jù)“how many classes”可知回答表達(dá)的是數(shù)量上的“一節(jié)課也沒(méi)”,用none。故選A。三、選擇題12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我在學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)方面有很大的困難,我非常擔(dān)心。你能幫助我嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我很樂(lè)意??疾槊~辨析。interest興趣;trouble困難,麻煩;fun樂(lè)趣;joy快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Could you help me?”可知,需要對(duì)方的幫助,因此表示學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)有困難,have trouble in doing sth做某事有困難,故選B。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去并且洗碗嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我想如果媽媽看到這些亂七八糟的東西,她會(huì)生氣的。考查名詞辨析。matter問(wèn)題;mess骯臟(或亂七八糟)之物;trouble麻煩;difficulty困難。根據(jù)“take out the rubbish and do the dishes”可知,屋里有垃圾,碗和盤(pán)子沒(méi)有刷,因此屋里亂七八糟。故選B。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我方向感差,所以不敢一個(gè)人出去??疾槊~辨析。scene場(chǎng)景;silence沉默;service服務(wù);sense判斷力。根據(jù)“I am afraid to go out alone.”可知,應(yīng)該是方向感差。故選D。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我們城市的空氣很新鮮。污染比以前少了?!堑?。政府已采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境??疾槊~辨析。wood樹(shù)木;pollution污染;noise噪音;water水;根據(jù)“The government has taken action to protect the environment.”可知,這里說(shuō)的是污染變少了,故選B。四、選擇題16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:演講者舉了一些恰當(dāng)?shù)睦觼?lái)使科學(xué)報(bào)告更容易理解??疾樾稳菰~辨析。awful可怕的;proper 合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)模籹tupid愚蠢的;tiring令人疲倦