【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to wear at the party.— If I you, I would wear a shirt and a tie.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．were D．was【答案】C【解析】試題分析：if從句的虛擬語氣，對于現(xiàn)在的虛擬用一般過去式，be動詞都用were,：——我不知道聚會該穿什么。——如果我是你，我會穿一件襯衫加一條領(lǐng)帶。故選C考點：if條件句的虛擬語氣點評：if條件句的虛擬語氣，是中考要求掌握的知識點，分為三種情況：表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用一般過去式（be用were），主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時，主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might+have done。，從句謂語動詞用should+動詞/did/were to do，主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。20． If I ____Alice, I _____them the truth.A. was , would tell B. were ,would tell C. am, will tell D．is , will tell【答案】B【解析】試題分析：本題的含義是如果我是你，我將告訴他們真相，本題if引導(dǎo)的是一個虛擬的條件句，在虛擬句中，be用were，主句通常用過去的一種，will應(yīng)該用would，故本題選B。考點：if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。點評：在英文中條件句有兩種，一種是真實的條件句，if后遇到將來時用一般現(xiàn)在時，一種是虛擬的條件句，if后用過去時，be用were，在英文的實際使用中應(yīng)該注意它們的區(qū)別。21． If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research. If I _______ you, I would give it to charity.A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is【答案】C【解析】考察虛擬語氣。第一空，虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在相反，用過去時。第二空，虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在相反，用過去時，be動詞用were。故選C22．You should_______ watched TV. There is so much work to do,A．not have B．have not C．not D．not having【答案】A【解析】句意“你本不應(yīng)該看足球比賽，你有許多的工作要做”。本題考查虛擬語氣，shouldn39。t have done本不該做……卻做了。根據(jù)句意，故選A。23．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn39。t show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：懷特先生本來應(yīng)該在8：30到會，但他卻沒有出現(xiàn)。should have done：本來應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒做。故選A考點：情態(tài)動詞24．If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.A．was B．were C．were D．a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我是你，我會說另一個學(xué)生可以把它做得更好?？疾樘摂M語氣。根據(jù)句意可知“現(xiàn)在事實”相反，此句是虛擬語氣，be動詞使用were；故選A。25．If I were invited to the party，I _______ a red skirt.A． will wear B． wear C． would wear【答案】C【解析】試題分析：如果我被邀請參加聚會，我會穿紅色的裙子。此處考查虛擬語氣。句中，主句和從句的謂語都要用虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，從句（條件句）動詞過去式（ be一般用were）。主句（結(jié)果句） should /would/ could/ might +動詞原形。故答案為C。考點：考查虛擬語氣。 26．If I you, I invite him to go to see a movie.A．a(chǎn)m, would B．were, willC．were, would D．was, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：句意：如果我是你，我會邀請他去看電影。go to see a movie去看電影；invite sb to do邀請某人做某事；在表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣中，Be用were,主句用would。所以選C?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。27．What_____you do if you had a million dollars ? A．would B．will C．did D．do【答案】A【解析】考查點：虛擬語氣。解題思路：根據(jù)句意:如果你有一百萬你將會干什么？ “如果你有一百萬”是對現(xiàn)在的一種假設(shè)，與現(xiàn)在的事實相反。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形，從句用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。28．If I a bird, I _ fly in the blue sky.A．was。 would B．a(chǎn)m。 will C．will be。 will D．were。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:如果我是一只鳥，我就能在藍色的天空中飛翔。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示的是跟事實不符的情況，是不可能實現(xiàn)的事情，因此這里應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣。在if從句中用一般過去時，主句中用would+動詞的原形。故選D?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。29．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．were。 drinking B．a(chǎn)m。 drinkingC．were。 drink D．was。to drink【答案】A【解析】考查虛擬語氣和非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知，該句使用了虛擬語氣，if引導(dǎo)的從句使用一般過去時，用were；give up后面接動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。30．If I a boss, I would manage a big factory.A．a(chǎn)re B．wasC．were D．be【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是老板，我會經(jīng)營一家大型工廠。由句意可知，此句是虛擬語氣，if引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)該用過去式的形式，其中第一人稱用were，故答案為C?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。31． Had he studied harder, he_______ the exams.A．must have got through B．could get throughC．would get through D．would have got through