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60。B.She is a worker.C.She is an English teacher.D.She is a Music teacher.(3)What39。s Li Ming39。s favourite sport? A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Badminton.D.Volleyball. (4)Which of the following statements(陳述)is NOT mentioned(沒有被提到)by the writer? A.We should help and love each other.B.We must love our teachers.C.Let39。s bee a real family here.D.Let39。s study English hard.(5)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined part let ... down? A.讓……失望B.讓……摔倒C.讓……生氣D.讓……高興【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了李明介紹了自己的家人及學(xué)習(xí)情況。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I am from ,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)my mother is an English ,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)My favorite sport is ,故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I think we should love and help each ;根據(jù)And we must love our school and teachers!可知B提到了;根據(jù)Let39。s bee a real family here at ,故選D。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后句The future belongs to ,所以我們不能讓我們的父母失望,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people39。s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What39。s life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.(1)Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________. A.TV makes the Earth smaller and smallerB.all people like to watch TVC.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayD.TV brings the outside world closer to people(2)We can ________ when we watch TV. A.go to live in other countriesB.answer TV many questionsC.get a lot of informationD.ask TV some questions(3)People learn better through TV than through radio because ________. A.TV sets are bigger than radiosB.people can39。t only hear but also seeC.without TV people can39。t open their eyesD.it39。s easier to turn on the TV than to turn on the radio(4)The sentence TV also helps to open our minds. means ________. A.our minds can only be opened by TVB.something is wrong with our mindsC.we can learn more with TV than without TVD.TV is new to us(5)This passage tells us ________. A.it39。s good to watch TVB.not to watch TV any moreC.students should not watch TV at any timeD.to stop reading to watch TV【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句TV brings the outside world closer to people39。s ,電視使外面的世界更靠近人們的家。故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句What39。s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What39。s life like in the deepest part of the sea?理解可知,看電視我們可以得到很多信息,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see ,看電視學(xué)習(xí)既可以看,也可以聽,故選B。 (4)句意理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing ,電視讓我們開闊了視野,有了更好更新的做事的方法,故選C。 (5)理解歸納題。通讀全文的語句可知,此文主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義推斷題,推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題,詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。6.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Wele to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite (在對(duì)面) is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen lives here. Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Elizabeth Tower. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day. When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get on the boat near Elizabeth Tower. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge. Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge The Tower of London is the city39。s oldest palace (ET 8). It is about nine hundred years old. Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. It doesn39。t sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Turn left into King s Street, and go past the church (教堂). You39。re now back where you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour.(1)If you go to visit the National Gallery what will you find? A.Lots of lovely animals.B.Lots