【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ⑿ run out of 意為“用完”，主語只能是人，e out of...意為由...出來，go out of意為走出去。通過下文 He was as poor as a church mouse 。推斷上文他很快用完他所有的錢。故選A⒀remained留下。保持，stayed保持， left 留下剩下，reached 到達(dá)。上文語境His last dollar was spent （他最后的錢也花了）。下文應(yīng)該是他沒有留下一點錢。故答案為C⒁ educational有教育意義的，sorry。遺憾的。感到傷心的， embarrassed 尷尬的。窘迫的，realistic現(xiàn)實的。根據(jù)上下文語境，應(yīng)該是我對我的朋友感到傷心，遺憾。故答案為B.⒂Exactly 確切地，Easily 容易地，Instead 代替；反而， Really真實地。上文他有很多的錢生活的像一個國王He had enough money to live like a ，he is back to living a hard ，而且有 。【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar（酒吧） and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . Wow！How big! he said. Mr. White doesn39。t drink often, 6 he was a little drunk （喝醉） after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed（錯過） the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. Don39。t flush（沖洗）! Don39。t flush! he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. 1. A. animalsB. troublesC. strangersD. visitors2. A. came fromB. heard fromC. looked atD. arrived at3. A. smallerB. newerC. olderD. bigger4. A. museumB. restaurantC. hotelD. supermarket5. A. nervousB. surprisedC. upsetD. bored6. A. althoughB. untilC. orD. so7. A. addressesB. directionsC. ordersD. suggestions8. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fellD. jumped10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. discoveredD. hoped【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了盲人懷特去德克薩斯旅行時發(fā)生的有趣的事。 （1）句意：然而，作為一個盲人，他在旅行中遇到了很多麻煩。；；；。根據(jù)下文的陳述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻煩，故答案是B。 （2）句意：在飛機(jī)上，他挨著一個來自德克薩斯的女士坐著。；；；。句子為定語從句，關(guān)系代詞是人，賓語是地點，根據(jù)下一句in her city. 可知，她來自德克薩斯，故答案是A。 （3）句意：這位婦女告訴他她的城市更大更好。；；；。根據(jù) How big! 可知，女士說她的城市更大，故答案是D。 （4）句意：當(dāng)懷特先生到達(dá)的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個旅館，并決定在那里住一晚。；；；。根據(jù) decided to spend the night there. 可知他決定在那里住一晚，可知是見到了一個旅館，故答案是C。 （5）句意：當(dāng)服務(wù)員給他帶來一杯酒的時候，他很吃驚。；；；。根據(jù) Wow！How big! 可知，他感覺到酒杯是這么大，所以他很吃驚，故答案是B。 （6）句意：懷特先生不經(jīng)常喝酒，因此喝完這杯酒之后有點醉了。；；；。根據(jù) Mr. White doesn39。t drink often, 可知他不經(jīng)常喝酒，再加上前文的敘述酒杯那么大，所以喝完后就有點醉了，兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，使用so引出結(jié)果，故答案是D。 （7）句意：他想去休息室，于是讓另一個服務(wù)員給他引路。；；；。懷特是一個盲人，所以他需要服務(wù)員給他指引方向，故答案是B。 （8）句意：他錯過了第二個門，直接走向第三個門。；；；。根據(jù) Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走過了第一個門，根據(jù) went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三個門，說明他把第二個門錯過了，應(yīng)使用second，故答案是A。 （9）句意：沒有意識到他走進(jìn)了 游泳區(qū)域，他直接往前走，就掉進(jìn)了游泳池里。；；；，根據(jù)前文的陳述可知他走進(jìn)了 游泳區(qū)域，再加上它是盲人，看不到游泳池，一致走下去，所以就點進(jìn)去了，fall into掉進(jìn)……里，故答案是C。 （10）句意：那時他記著一切都很大。；；；。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，來自德克薩斯的女士告訴他這里的一起都很大，他當(dāng)時還記著，故答案是A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of munity service in order to graduate. This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career. said Bob Parks, an official at school. 5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. I learn so much from it. she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her 6 her dream university. But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father39。s office ! Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those plaints. He said, We keep telling people,39。 Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation。 they are life lessons. Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He39。s at 258 hours. Michael39。s father said, Twenty hours isn39。t 10 . Children should have more contact with the world.1. A. relaxB. volunteerC. work2. A. invitedB. requestedC. required3. A. chanceB. tasteC. picture4. A. exploreB. changeC. invent5. A. ButB. AlthoughC. However6. A. realizeB. acceptC. enter7. A. doubtsB. experienceC. agreements8. A. ratherB. moreC. less9. A. spendB. takeC. pay10. A. trueB. shortC. enough【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國高中生維爾瑪每天都忙于學(xué)業(yè)。但放學(xué)后，她放下書，去作志愿者，她照顧貓，在學(xué)校幫助老師，清理海灘。美國公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生為了畢業(yè)至少要做20個小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)。志愿服務(wù)需要時間，但是有些家長同意，而有些家長不同意，他們認(rèn)為占用了他們的休息時間。 （1）句意：但是放學(xué)后，她放下書本去做志愿服務(wù)。；，無償做；，根據(jù) She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. 可知，她放學(xué)后做志愿服務(wù)，故答案是B。 （2）句意：因為美國公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生要求至少20個小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)才能畢業(yè)。；；，公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生做社區(qū)服務(wù)是一項行政命令，算是一種要求，使用require更好，故答案是C。 （3）句意：這個項目是給學(xué)生一個真實社會的體驗。；；， of the real world 作定語修飾空缺