【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 （8）句意：”如果沒有足夠的木頭，你怎么燒水呢?”父親問。A怎樣，問方式；B什么，問事情；C為什么，問原因；D在哪里，問地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文爸爸的指導(dǎo)Well，then just pour out some water!（那就倒點(diǎn)水出來），可知這里是問如何燒開水，故選A。 （9）句意：加里沉思著點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭。A. received收到；B. asked問；C. nodded點(diǎn)頭；D. spoke說（語言）。thoughtfully沉思地，根據(jù)上文Gary thought for a moment but shook his ，故選C。 （10）句意：你沒有足夠的木材，所以你不能燒開水。A和，表并列；B或者，表選擇；C但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；D所以，表結(jié)果。本句前后是因果關(guān)系，前表因后表果，需用so連接，可知選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage. Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself. ?Choose your ground transportation 1 . Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus panies, and avoid using lesssafe vehicles. ?Find information about your destination Get trustworthy 2 about wherever you39。re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）. Make your plan according to the information. ?Review the escape route in your hotel room Let39。s be honest—when you check into a hotel room, you39。re more 3 beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency（緊急情況） escape routes. You39。ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night. ?Prepare a copy of your passport Before you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out （but it39。s locked up in your hotel safe）, you39。ll have all your information. Plus, if it39。s stolen, getting a replacement will be much 4 . ?Confirm（確認(rèn)） visitors with the hotel deskYou39。re in your hotel room and there39。s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. 5 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ?Save emergency numbers Find out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also 6 the phone numbers of your country39。s embassies and save those addresses as well. 1. A. regularlyB. properlyC. directlyD. quickly2. A. conclusionsB. advertisementsC. memoriesD. details3. A. surprised atB. careful withC. interested inD. used to4. A. worseB. cheaperC. easierD. clearer5. A. WhileB. BeforeC. UntilD. As6. A. look upB. fill inC. work outD. deal with【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于旅行安全的事情，有幾點(diǎn)需要注意，第一是確保車輛安全，第二是盡可能的規(guī)劃好所有的事情，第三是在陌生環(huán)境要注意人身安全，第四是其他一些事情，比如獲取一些緊急聯(lián)系方式、熟知旅館逃生路線等。 （1）本題考查副詞辨析。句意：正確地選擇地面交通工具。A日常的，B正確的，合適的，C直接的，D迅速的，根據(jù)Whenever possible， travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts確保車輛是否正常，有無安全帶，所以應(yīng)該是正確的選擇安全性較高的車輛，故選B。 （2）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：無論你去哪里，都要獲得可靠的細(xì)節(jié)。A結(jié)論，B廣告，C記憶，D細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)Find out everything，from the local laws to any travel warnings要確保知道所有的事情，包括當(dāng)?shù)氐姆梢约俺鲂凶⒁馐马?xiàng)，由此可知是弄清楚相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，故選D。 （3）本題考查短語辨析。句意：實(shí)話實(shí)說，當(dāng)你入住酒店，相比于門后的地圖，你對床或游泳池更感興趣。A驚訝，B仔細(xì)，C感興趣，D過去常常，根據(jù)beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door提到了兩種東西，一個(gè)是床和游泳池，另外一個(gè)是門后面的逃生地圖，由此可知是相比于地圖，對床和游泳池更感興趣，故選C。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果被偷了，找一個(gè)代替品更容易。A更糟，B更便宜，C更簡單，D更清楚，根據(jù)Plus， if it39。s stolen 如果被偷了，因?yàn)橹芭恼樟?，所以再辦或者查找備份信息會(huì)很容易，故選C。 （5）本題考查連詞辨析。句意：在你讓這個(gè)人進(jìn)來之前，先給前臺(tái)打個(gè)電話確認(rèn)一下。A然而，B之前，C直到，D當(dāng)……時(shí)候，根據(jù)call down to the front desk to make sure向前臺(tái)詢問情況是否屬實(shí)，這應(yīng)該在讓別人進(jìn)門之前，故選B。 （6）本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：還可以查詢貴國大使館的電話號(hào)碼，并保存這些地址。A查閱，B裝滿，C解決，D處理，根據(jù)the phone numbers of your country39。s embassies and save those addresses as well大使館的號(hào)碼，保存下來，在保存信息之前需要先找到這些信息，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語境決定句子所缺的成分，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的詞，然后將短文再仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，確定問題正確答案。6．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight. When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 2 . I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 3 a seminar（研討課） where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 4 story —she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised ＄25,000 for homeless children. 5 by her story, I created the As We heal（痊愈）, the World Heals project. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger. 6 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 7 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 8 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 9 meals and exercise often. A year later, I 10 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I39。ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.1. A. addB. mixC. killD. share2. A. simplyB. speciallyC. secretlyD. seriously3. A. organizedB. mentionedC. attendedD. remended4. A. sadB. successfulC. ancientD. cartoon5. A. SurprisedB. RemindedC. InfluencedD. controlled6. A. ASB. UntilC. IfD. Unless7. A. excitementB. fearC. angerD. joy8. A. breakingB. steppingC. jumpingD. flooding