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60。C.call inD.look after【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:這家公司想為貧困兒童建一所學(xué)校。put off推遲;延期;set up建立;call in召集;打電話;look after照顧。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。14.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A.fell overB.fell offC.fell away【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一塊石頭……,弄傷了我的膝蓋。; ……落下; ,消瘦。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。15.—Why did you e late again?—Because my alarm clock didn39。t _______ this morning.A.go offB.go outC.go awayD.go over【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查動詞詞組的辨析。go off“發(fā)出響聲”;go out“出去”;go away“離開”;go over“檢查”。答語句意為“因?yàn)榻裉煸缟衔业聂[鐘沒響。”故選A。16.We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計劃這個周末去野餐,但要看天氣而定。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關(guān)系,可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。理解動詞短語的意思,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),選擇正確的動詞短語。17.A wolf has bee the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia. place take place hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:將在俄羅斯舉行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。took place發(fā)生,舉行,是過去式;held舉行,過去式;will take place將要舉行;will hold將要舉行。根據(jù)句中的時間2018可知,這里是將來的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài),故先排除A和B。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞是the World Cup 2018與動詞hold構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故D不對;take place不能用于被動語態(tài),故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查的被動語態(tài)和動詞辨析,平時注意區(qū)分動詞短語的意義和用法。注意動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。18.My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.A.me up, will arrive inB.up me, arrives atC.up me , arrives atD.me up, arrives in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我的女兒一到達(dá)上海就會給我打電話。call sb. up是固定短語,給某人打電話,跟代詞時,代詞要放在中間;arrive in到達(dá)大地方;arrive at到達(dá)小地方。上海是一個大城市,應(yīng)該用in。根據(jù)句意可知選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查短語和動詞短語的辨析。call sb up表示給某人打電話,但是當(dāng)sb是代詞形式時,要把代詞放中間;arrive in到達(dá)城市或者國家,arrive at到達(dá)小的地方。19.— Did you have fun camping on that hill?— Actually not. It39。s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A.give upB.put upC.turn up1