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。故選A?!军c評】考查動詞短語。13.Students today have to study hard to _______ the quick development of the modern society. A.keep in touch withB.begin withC.make peace withD.keep up with【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:今天的學生必須努力學習才能跟上現(xiàn)代社會的快速發(fā)展。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系;begin with以……開始;make peace with與……講和;keep up with跟上。根據(jù)句意,故答案為D。【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,熟記短語,理解句意,根據(jù)語境判斷答案。14.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當學生們在學校的時候應該穿校服。ought to的意思是應該,后跟動詞的原形。be supposed to 被認為應該做某事;be allowed to do ;would like to 愿意去做某事;love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?!军c評】考查動詞。15.Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students.A.cleaned upB.set upC.fixed upD.cheered up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:英國的伊頓大學是由亨利六世在1440建的,為了給貧困的學生免費的教育。clean up打掃干凈;set up建起;fix up安排;修理;cheer up使振作起來;使高興起來。根據(jù)句意可知選B?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。16.We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計劃這個周末去野餐,但要看天氣而定。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關系,可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。理解動詞短語的意思,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構,選擇正確的動詞短語。17.The pany wants to a school for the poor children. A.put offB.set upC.call inD.look after【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:這家公司想為貧困兒童建一所學校。put off推遲;延期;set up建立;call in召集;打電話;look after照顧。故選B?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。18.—The children in rural areas have few books to read. Let39。s ______ some books to them.—Great, it is a good idea.A.give awayB.hand outC.take outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的孩子們有很少的書去閱讀。讓我們捐贈一些