【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 re than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education.（1）When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? （2）How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? （3）What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005? （4）How many reading rooms has Liu built so far? （5）Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids? 【答案】 （1）In 2005.（2）By collecting and selling rubbish.（3）It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.（4）He has built more than 15 reading rooms.（5）Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了劉圖奇為農(nóng)村孩子們做慈善的事情。 （1）根據(jù) Liu Tuchi, an 87 173。year173。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在過去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi從2015年開始把書贈(zèng)給農(nóng)村的孩子們，故答案是 In 2005。 （2）根據(jù) has given away thousands of books to kids ...by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知Liu Tuchi通過收垃圾賣垃圾來贈(zèng)書，故答案是 By collecting and selling rubbish. （3）根據(jù) I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年祁隆村中學(xué)只有舊教室、破書桌和幾本供學(xué)生閱讀的書。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students. （4）根據(jù) So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前為止，他已經(jīng)建造了多于15間閱覽室 ，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms. （5）根據(jù) Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education. ，可知Liu Tuchi 盡力為農(nóng)村孩子買書，是因?yàn)樗X得農(nóng)村的孩子不應(yīng)該落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 It is necessary for children to help their parents with housework. But most parents may find it difficult to get their children to help with it, because children usually enjoy playing games instead of doing housework. However, I have some good ways to get my children to do housework. Here is an example. Mum, what39。s next week39。s housework? Let Kitty and me choose the cards. I can39。t wait. It39。s interesting! When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted, I began to put all the cards on the sofa. On the cards, I wrote some words like these, wash the car, take out the rubbish, make the bed, do the dishes, clean the living room, sweep the floor, wash the clothes, take the dog for walks, water the flowers and so on. Kitty and Tommy chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they wrote them down on their notebooks. Tommy likes to take the dog for walks best while Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. Soon the two kids had fun taking away all the cards. And I didn39。t need to worry about the housework again. Of course, on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children free.The thing that children usually enjoy________The age of Tommy________The place where the writer wrote the housework________The thing that Kitty enjoys________The time that the writer usually does the housework herself________【答案】 Playing games；7/seven；On the cards；Cleaning the living room；On weekends 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者讓自己的孩子幫忙做家務(wù)的方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段 because children usually enjoy playing games .因?yàn)楹⒆觽兺ǔＯ矚g玩游戲，可知孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲。故答案為 Playing games 。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted 當(dāng)我的兒子，七歲的Tom喊叫的時(shí)候，可知Tommy七歲了。故答案為 7/seven 。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 On the cards, I wrote some words .在卡片上，我寫一寫單詞，可知作者是寫在卡片上。故答案為 On the cards 。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段 Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. 可知，Kitty喜歡打掃臥室。故答案為 Cleaning the living room 。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句 on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children ，作者周末的時(shí)候通常自己做家務(wù)。故答案為 On weekends。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you39。re missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better. ________ When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony（儀式）for your pet or just share memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That39。s what Elena did.【答案】 C；E；A；B 【解析】【分析】 A. Talk it out說出來 B. Remember your pet記著你的寵物C. What makes a pet die?是什么讓寵物死的。D. A new animal for you你的一個(gè)新動(dòng)物E. Why am I feeling like this?我為什么想這樣。 （1）段意：寵物不可能總是跟我們?cè)谝黄?，有時(shí)候他們可能會(huì)死，可能是因?yàn)槟挲g也可能是因?yàn)橐馔馐鹿?，有時(shí)候是他們身體太虛弱，所以本段主要講述寵物的死因。該段一和C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）段意：寵物死的時(shí)候我們會(huì)難過，你可能會(huì)寂寞，因?yàn)閷櫸锸悄愕呐笥?，?duì)于孩子們而言沒有人