【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 the job? guests warmheartedly. up the general office daily. meetings from time to time. booking service for all the staff.【答案】 （1）D（2）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，悉尼CBD正在招聘辦公室助理，文章主要介紹了崗位職責及對招聘者的要求。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)About you部分中的“To be successful in this role you will have administration or office management experience and will be fortable dealing with people at all levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and will have strong organizational skills.”要成功獲得這個職位，你將擁有行政或辦公室管理經(jīng)驗，舒適地與各級人員打交道。你應是靈活的，適應能力強的，并且有很強的組織能力，可知，這個工作的要求擁有管理經(jīng)驗，靈活的人際關(guān)系能力和強悍的適應力，強大的組織能力，并沒有提及有管理方面的教育背景。由此可知，管理方面的教育背景并不是申請這個崗位的必要條件。故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Being the face of the office部分中的“meet and greet guests with a warm and friendly approach”熱情友好的接待客人)，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一則招聘信息，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 With all the recent concern about the environment, people want to see their money used to better the planet. Here are four wellknown environmental organizations. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) The World Wildlife Fund is perhaps one of the bestknown organizations for the protection of endangered species and their habitats around the world. They39。ve been around for over 45 years. You can donate through their website , join their organization as a member, or adopt an animal through their online adoption center. National Geographic Society (NGS) National Geographic Society is wellknown for their magazine and their specials on TV. The organization itself is one of the longestrunning in the world—they39。ve been around since 1888, focus on exploration and conservation of forests, oceans, habitats, species and societies. You chopse to donate through the website ，buy something at their online store, or order a magazine subscription. National Wildlife Federation (NWF) Founded officially in 1937, the National Wildlife Federation tries to protect wildlife at all costs. In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in. Donations to the NWF can be made through their website nwf. org or through other options, like matching gifts, workplace giving, or memorial donations. Ecology Fund, Set up in 1976，Ecology Fund, is run on user clicks. Advertisers buy ad space on the site every time someone clicks. The money goes to buy endangered wilderness land to protect it from panies that would destroy it. So far, Ecology Fund, has bought land in many areas. The best thing about this site is that you needn39。t donate any money—all you have to do is click.（1）Which environmental organization has the longest history? A.Ecology .B.World Wildlife Fund.C.National Geographic Society.D.National Wildlife Federation.（2）What does NWF think is the most important in environmental protection? A.Knowledge.B.Management.C.Money.D.Patience.（3）In what way does differ from the other three organizations? A.The size of networks.B.The way of operation.C.The strength of influence.D.The degree of popularity.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四個著名的環(huán)保組織。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解?？v觀全文可知，WWF有45年以上的歷史；NGS從1888年就開始存在，迄今已有超過100年的歷史；NWF成立于1937年；，因此NGS時間最長。故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)National Wildlife Federation (NWF)部分中的“In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in.”可知，NWF認為，讓公眾 受教育是幫助環(huán)境的最佳方式——你知道得越多，就越能保護我們所生活的這個世界。可知，NWF 認為知識在環(huán)保中是最重要的。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Ecology Fund, 部分中的“The best thing about this site is that you needn39。t donate any money—all you have to do is click.”可知， 運營的，用戶無需捐錢，他們只需要點擊即可，而其它三個環(huán)保組織都接受包括捐款在內(nèi)的多種方式的支持?？芍?。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 How was your day today? If it was just sort of OK, with nothing much happening, then Scott Shaffer wants to hear from you. Mr Shaffer is the editor of the Journal of Mundane Behaviour. We can learn a lot about the way that society works by examining normal patterns of behavior, he says. All the ordinary decisions we make and ordinary things we do are society in action. The idea that social scientists should study the unmarked, in Mr Shaffer39。s words, has also spread to historians. Traditionally, most history has been written as the story of greatness. It is all about great ideas, great people and great economic and social forces changing the way that millions of people live for ever. Albert Einstein39。s theory of relativity changed the way that we look at the universe. But has he been of more benefit to humanity than the unknown person who invented the first really fortable shoe? Try thinking great thoughts when your feet hurt. In recent years, books of microhistory have been a great success with the public. Most micro historians like to relate their subject to wider developments in society. According to historian Catherine Gallagher, the potato was once a matter of great argument. Supporters pointed out that it could grow cheaply and easily and help feed the poor. Opponents said that this would lead to the poor being more powerful, since they did not have to spend every hour working to feed themselves. It seems that European socialism started with an argument about vegetables. British historian Colin Jones wants us to look at pictures painted hundreds of years ago. He wants us to notice the fact that nobody smiles in these pictures. Compare that with today, when everyone smiles for the camera and refusing to smile is seen as an unfriendl