【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. ________She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。t find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed（倒塌） and she finally found Fan Xiliang39。s body. A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.【答案】 D；C；B；E；A 【解析】【分析】 A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and 。 B. They fell in love with each 。C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide ，打算藏起來。D. It was a moving love story,這是個(gè)動(dòng)人的愛情故事。E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her 。 （1）根據(jù) The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 可知，接下來要告訴讀者這個(gè)著名的故事是怎么樣的故事，故答案是D。 （2）根據(jù) He had nowhere to go and didn39。t know where to hide. 可知他沒有地方去，不知道藏在哪里，前一句應(yīng)該說他打算藏在某個(gè)地方，故答案是C。 （3）根據(jù) Later on they got married.可知之后他們結(jié)婚了，我們都知道先相愛在結(jié)婚的，相愛在前，結(jié)婚在后，故答案是B。 （4）根據(jù) She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。t find Fan Xiliang.可知孟姜女帶著棉衣去長城了，因此前面的句子是說他給她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一些棉衣，故答案是E。 （5）根據(jù) Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知，孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了，因此她很悲痛，日夜都在哭，故答案是A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選五的選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者橘子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置，另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出哼其它選項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話，我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。8．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。 Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities （品質(zhì) ）. They are both careful and careless. ________. Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）. ________, Newton still didn39。t e back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein（韁繩） in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone. Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 從文中舉的兩個(gè)例子來看，作者是想說明許多像牛頓、愛因斯坦這樣的科學(xué)家都有細(xì)心和粗心的習(xí)慣．許多科學(xué)家不關(guān)心如何生活。這是因?yàn)樗麄兲珜Ｗ⒂谧约旱难芯康木壒省?所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. But after he put the paper into his pocket但是在他把錢放在口袋后 B. But after his friend had waited for a long time但是在他朋友等了很久后 C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge一次他在橋邊等一個(gè)朋友 D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person牛頓，這個(gè)著名的英國科學(xué)家就是這樣一個(gè)人 E. When he got to the top of the mountain當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí) （1）根據(jù)上文 But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities （品質(zhì) ）. 和下文講的是牛頓的故事，可知此處提到科學(xué)家牛頓，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)根據(jù) Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）. Newton still didn39。t e back.可知在朋友們準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí)，他去拿酒了但是等了很長時(shí)間牛頓還沒有回來，可知等了很久，還沒有回來，故選B。 （3）根據(jù) Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein（韁繩） in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems.和 he found that the horse was gone. 根據(jù)他牽著馬上山，他邊走邊考慮問題，所以當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)馬不見了。故選E。 （4）根據(jù)While waiting, he became lost in thought.當(dāng)他等待時(shí)他陷入了沉思?？芍颂幷f他在某處等待某人，故選C。 （5）根據(jù) When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 當(dāng)他拿出一張紙去寫下什么東西，這張紙濕了，然后他知道正在下雨，可知此處說的事和紙有關(guān)，根據(jù) he again forgot he was standing in the rain. 句式結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處缺少從句，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給選項(xiàng)意思，然后閱讀短文，了解短文意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，確定文中所缺的成分，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，然后將短文翻譯一遍看是否通順，最后確定正確答案。9．配對(duì)閱讀:左欄是五個(gè)人物的介紹，右欄是七條相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)人物與他們感興趣的信息匹配起來。________David is the boss of a big education pany. He wants to know some information about education in China.________Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.________Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.________Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big pany.________The students in Middle School plan to have a piic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations.A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve（解決）this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.B. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.C. Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many panies today need employees（雇員）who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country.D. We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low prices. Our business hours are from 6：. to 10:.E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a piic.F. We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favorite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos home. Each video for a week for 1 dollar.