【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 如果我們都仔細(xì)考慮，我們可以幫助保護(hù)樹木。但我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做，在為時(shí)已晚之前?？芍@是對(duì)每個(gè)人提出號(hào)召，節(jié)約用紙也就是保護(hù)樹木。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。6．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）不同的文化往往有著截然不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，然而對(duì)一樣?xùn)|西的企盼卻是相同的，那就是好運(yùn)。在東方文化中，紅色、數(shù)字8等常被視為好運(yùn)的象征。而在西方英語(yǔ)文化中，又有哪些代表好運(yùn)的文化符號(hào)呢? 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下描述選擇與14小題最匹配的圖片并回答第5小題。 ________In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（護(hù)身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America. ________Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone39。s shape is just like the letter Y. ________In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a mon belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. ________Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（莖）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a fourleaf clover. A. B. C. D. （2）We can probably read the passage in the part of a magazine. A.sportsB.cultureC.newsD.health【答案】 （1）C；A；D；B（2）B 【解析】【分析】 本短文描述了四件物品：兔子的腳印、許愿骨、舊靴子、四葉草，要求將物品的圖片與其對(duì)應(yīng)的描述配對(duì)。 （1）根據(jù) In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（護(hù)身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America. 在一些國(guó)家，兔子的腳被當(dāng)做護(hù)身符被認(rèn)為能帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。這種信仰在時(shí)間很多地方包括歐洲、中國(guó)、非洲和南北美洲都有。可知說的是兔子，選項(xiàng)C圖片是兔子和兔子的腳印，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone39。s shape is just like the letter Y. 在許愿骨上許愿是一個(gè)古老的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。他包括打破許愿骨兩種人。這個(gè)人拿著大的一塊許愿。許愿骨的形狀像字母Y。選項(xiàng)A的圖片是Y的形狀，故選A。 （3）根據(jù) In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a mon belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. 在古代，舊靴子或?qū)憮?jù)說裝著好的精神和主人的勇氣。因此這是一個(gè)共有的信仰，舊靴子具有好運(yùn)的魔力。選項(xiàng)D的圖片是一雙靴子。故選D。 （4）根據(jù) Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（莖）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a fourleaf clover.四葉草實(shí)際是是開花的野生植物，形狀像棉花球。通常在每個(gè)莖上有三個(gè)葉。事實(shí)上要找到一個(gè)四葉草是很難的。選項(xiàng)B的圖片是四葉草。故選B。 （5）文章出處題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容描寫的不同的國(guó)家的幸運(yùn)的東西是不同的?？芍@篇文章出處雜志的文化部分。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們根據(jù)文章描寫的東西選擇正確的圖片。對(duì)于文章的出處要根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容確定。 7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文意思，將方框中的句子（A—E）還原到短文中適當(dāng)位置。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. ________We don39。t always want people around. ________We will feel lonely if we never have a friend. Friends sometimes don39。t get on well. Most of the time they will make up and bee friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. ________Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. ________It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. ________Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you39。ll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要描述了我們的朋友問題，告訴我們朋友在我們的生活中必不可少。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very 。 C. Being happy helps you stay 。 D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each 。 E. However, sometimes we need to be ，有時(shí)我們需要獨(dú)處。 （1）根據(jù)上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 我們都喜歡和人親近。很高興有一個(gè)朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下文We don39。t always want people 。選項(xiàng)E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 然而，有時(shí)我們需要獨(dú)處。起到承上啟下的作用。故選E。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。t always want people around.我們不總是希望有人在身邊。選項(xiàng)D這并不意味著他們不喜歡對(duì)方?？芍菍?duì)上文的補(bǔ)充說明。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again 、寫信和相約見面。故選B。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 可知是開始交新朋友。故選A。 （5）根據(jù)上文There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. 他們比沒有朋友的人活得更長(zhǎng)。為什么？可能是他們更快樂?？芍信笥丫涂鞓罚锌鞓?，就健康，就長(zhǎng)壽。選項(xiàng)C是對(duì)上文（有朋友的好處）的總結(jié)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。8．閱讀第14小題，把他們與相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片配對(duì)，并回答第5小題。 When traveling with your family or friends（especially on your own），you have to prepare something well. Tips on safety，health and planning will certainly make your trip more enjoyable. A. B. C. D. （1）Take your ID card with you. When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid（有效的）passport and visa. （2）Take some medicines with you. That39。s not only for yourself but for helping others you may be traveling with. （3）Be careful of what you eat and drink. Don39。t eat uncooked food. Drink bottled water only. （4）Take your camera，video camera，or CD player. They can be great travel panions. （5）The above material is mainly about. A.where to travelB.when to travelC.what to prepare for travelingD.how to make t