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ng Lang. In 2009, Zhang Haochen won the gold prize in the world piano petition, Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in the United States. The 19 year—old boy was the youngest piano player in the petition and he was also the 10 Chinese to win this prize. 1. A. singersB. writersC. artistsD. pianists2. A. onB. inC. atD. for3. A. memoryB. musicC. singingD. drawing4. A. gaveB. madeC. hadD. found5. A. atB. inC. forD. to6. A. richestB. poorestC. youngestD. oldest7. A. prizeB. ringC. photoD. chain8. A. spendB. developC. improveD. study9. A. goodB. famousC. foreignD. favourite10. A. bestB. lastC. firstD. second【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了年輕鋼琴家張浩晨的故事。 (1)句意:他是中國最年輕的鋼琴家之一。A歌手,B作家,C畫家,D鋼琴家。根據(jù)后文 He became the 6 piano player 他成為鋼琴家,可知張浩晨是最年輕的鋼琴家之一。故選D。 (2)句意:張浩晨出生于1990年六月三號。根據(jù)具體的一天 June 3. 六月三號,可知應用介詞on。故選A。 (3)句意:當他還是一個小男孩的時候,他展示出了他的音樂天賦。A記憶,B音樂,C歌唱,D畫畫。根據(jù)后文他是一個鋼琴家,可知是展示出音樂天賦。故選B。 (4)句意:他五歲的時候在上海音樂廳給出了他的第一場音樂演出。A給出,B制作,C有,D發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語 his first music show 他的第一場音樂演出,可知應該是做出/給出。故選A。 (5)句意:在2002年他參加了第四節(jié)柴可夫斯基國際青年音樂比賽。根據(jù)固定搭配take part in參加,可知應用介詞in。故選B。 (6)句意:他成為歷史上贏得一等獎的最年輕的鋼琴家。A最富有的,B最窮的,C最年輕的,D最老的。根據(jù)前文可知張浩晨出生于1990年,2002年時他才12歲,因此應是最年輕的鋼琴家。故選C。 (7)句意:在2004年,他在日本參加第五屆亞洲國際肖邦鋼琴比賽,并贏得金獎 。A獎項,B戒指,C照片,D鏈條。根據(jù)形容詞 the gold黃金的,可知應是金獎,應用prize。故選A。 (8)句意:在2005年,張浩晨去著名的美國柯蒂斯音樂學院學習。A花,B發(fā)展,C提高,D學習。根據(jù)下文 His teacher is Gary Graffman. 他的老師是Gary Graffman. 可知,他是去那里學習。故選D。 (9)句意:Graffman也是著名的音樂家朗朗的老師。A好的,B著名的,C國外的,D最喜歡的。根據(jù) Lang Lang 朗朗,可知應是著名的。故選B。 (10)句意:他也是贏得該獎項的第一個中國人。A最好的,B最后的,C第一,D第二。根據(jù)前文提到的多個第一,以及副詞also“也”,可知張浩晨應是贏得比賽的第一個亞洲人。故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 One night a man came to my house. He told me. There is a family with eight 1 . They don39。t have anything to eat. After I asked him where the family was. I took some 2 with me and left. When I finally got to that family, I 3 those little children were so hungry that they could not 4 anything. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then went out. When she 5 , I asked her, Where did you go? She gave me this simple 6 , To my neighbours39。. They are also 7 ! I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 8 . But I was surprised that she knew her 9 were hungry when she was also in need of food. Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, we always 10 ourselves first, and we have no time for others.1. A. childrenB. boysC. girls2. A. flowersB. waterC. food3. A. foundB. askedC. showed4. A. writeB. buyC. say5. A. leftB. returnedC. visited6. A. questionB. answerC. reason7. A. illB. unhappyC. hungry8. A. stupidB. braveC. kind9. A. childrenB. neighboursC. family10. A. think ofB. talk aboutC. look for【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者講述一個有八個孩子的家庭,由于饑餓到他家要食物,作者拿著食物到她家時,孩子已經餓得說不出話,但是她卻拿一半的食物給鄰居,讓作者驚訝不已。 (1)句意:他告訴我有一家有八個孩子。A:children孩子們;B:boys男孩們;C:girls女孩們。根據(jù)下文 Ifoundthose little children were so hungry that they could notsayanything.可知有八個孩子的家庭,故選A。 (2)句意:我隨身帶些食物離開了。A:flowers花;B:water水;C:food食物。根據(jù)上文 They don39。t have anything to eat.他們沒有東西吃,故選C。 (3)句意:我最后到達那家時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些小孩如此的餓,以至于不能說話。A:found發(fā)現(xiàn);B:asked問;C:showed給......看。根據(jù)下文 There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger.他們眼中沒有悲傷,只有饑餓帶來的深深痛苦??芍挥性谘壑邪l(fā)現(xiàn)表情,故選A。 (4)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些小孩如此的餓,以至于不能說話。A:write寫;B:buy買;C:say說。由于饑餓,沒有力氣說話。故選C。 (5)句意:她回來時,我問她去哪里了。A:left離開;B:returned回來;C:visited參觀。根據(jù) I asked her, Where did you go? 可知只有她回來,才能問她去哪里了,故選B。 (6)句意:她給了我一個簡單的回答,“對我的鄰居”。A:question問題;B:answer回答;C:reason原因。根據(jù)上文 , I asked her, Where did you go? 有問應該有回答,故選B。 (7)句意:他們也在挨餓。A:ill病的;B:unhappy不高興的;C:hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)上文 She took half of it, and then went out. 和下文 To my neighbours39。.拿一半的食物給鄰居,可知鄰居的孩子也在挨餓,故選C。 (8)句意:她把食物給別人,我并不感到驚訝,因為窮人總是很善良的。A:stupid愚蠢的;B:brave勇敢的;C:kind善良的。根據(jù) she gave the food to others .當自己家的孩子們也在挨餓,卻能把食物給別人,可知窮人總是善良的,故選C。 (9)句意:但令我驚訝的是,這是在她知道她的鄰居也餓肚子,并且她也需要食物的情況下。A:children孩子們;B::neighbours鄰居們;C:family家庭。根據(jù)上文可知食物是作者給她家的,但是知道她的鄰居也在挨餓,因此分了一半給人家,故選B。 (10)句意:通常,當我們處于困境或危險中時,我們總是首先想到自己,而我們沒有時間想到別人。A:think of想到;B:talk about談論;C:look for尋找。根據(jù)Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, 和下句 we have no time for others. 可知當我們處于困境或危險中時,不會想到別人,只會想到我們自己。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 What will life be like in 2050? It39。s difficult to 1 . In the year 2050 everyone will have a 2 at home. The puter will show people many things. There will 3 be machines in the future. They can do lots of things 4 people. Then people will work only two or three days in 5 week. Now let me tell you about my 6 in 2050. In the morning, robots are going to cook breakfast for me. Then I39。m going to 7 to work. I can get to my office in my car soon. I39。m going to