【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。 （1）根據(jù)Mo Yan，Nobel Prize winner in literature（文學(xué)）in 2012，可知莫言是中國(guó)第一位獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的人，Nobel Prize winner諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者，故填winner。 （2）根據(jù)Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province，可知莫言是出生在一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭里，所以他的父母都是農(nóng)民，parents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以農(nóng)民也用復(fù)數(shù)，故填farmers。 （3）根據(jù)but he was always hungry for ，be hungry for ……很饑渴，故填hungry for。 （4）根據(jù)he developed his own ，故填style。 （5）根據(jù)believes his success es from a large amount of ，故填reading。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌瞻滋?，使短文?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。 In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies（自拍照）. The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. ________ Nobody knew they would create a copyright （版權(quán)） battle three years later. Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater39。s permission （允許）. ________ However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. ________ They said, US copyright law says that works that e from a nonhuman source can39。t ask for copyright. That means monkeys don39。t own copyright. ________He said he bought the cameras。 he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said. ________Who do you think will win this interesting battle?A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.【答案】 C；D；A；E；B 【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)意思： A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the 。B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie ，猴子自拍事件還沒(méi)有結(jié)果。C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the ，他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)上變得流行起來(lái)。D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the ，因?yàn)樗麚碛邪鏅?quán)。E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his ，因?yàn)樗麄兪怯盟恼障鄼C(jī)拍的。 （1）根據(jù)下文 Nobody knew they would create a copyright （版權(quán)） battle three years later. 沒(méi)有人知道三年之后他們?nèi)旰髸?huì)導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)版權(quán)之戰(zhàn)，可知相機(jī)的主人 David J. Slater 把照片放到了網(wǎng)上。故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文 Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater39。s permission （允許）. 上個(gè)月，一個(gè)網(wǎng)站沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)Slater的同意，把猴子的自拍照放到了免費(fèi)圖片的收集里；和下文 However, the website refused to do so. 然而，網(wǎng)站拒絕這么做，可知Slater要求網(wǎng)站撤下圖片。故選 D。 （3）根據(jù)上文 They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. 他們說(shuō)，誰(shuí)拍的照片誰(shuí)就擁有版權(quán)，可知網(wǎng)站認(rèn)為是猴子拍的照片，版權(quán)屬于猴子，而不是Slater。故選A。 （4）根據(jù)下文 He said he bought the cameras .他說(shuō)是他買的照相機(jī)，可知此處Slater爭(zhēng)論照片是屬于他的。故選E。 （5）根據(jù)下文 Who do you think will win this interesting battle? 你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)有趣的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，可知這場(chǎng)版權(quán)之戰(zhàn)還沒(méi)有結(jié)果。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對(duì)無(wú)關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。8．任務(wù)型閱讀，每空限填一詞。 Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish e true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to e. Well, here are some tips for you to follow! ?Mind your meals Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner. ?Exercise and smile Each day take a 40minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. ?Forget and forgive （原諒） Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don39。t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it won39。t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn39。t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything. ?Also do such things Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends．Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don39。t pare your life to others39。.Tips for a better lifeMind your meals?Eat more natural foods．?Of the three meals a day,________is the most important.Exercise and smile?Every day ________for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our ________lives.?Try to smile and make other people smile, too.Forget and forgive?Try your best to forget your ________mistakes.?Forgive everyone and live happily because life isn39。t very long.Also do such things?Keep in touch with your family and friends.?Read more ________than you did before and you can learn more from books.【答案】breakfast；walk；busy；past；books 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了如何保持健康。（1）根據(jù)原句And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner?？芍绯渴亲钪匾?，故答案為breakfast。（2）根據(jù)原句Each day take a 40minute ，take a walk=walk, 故答案為walk。（3）根據(jù)原句They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. 可知這些鍛煉會(huì)讓我們的生活忙碌起來(lái)，故答案為busy。（4）根據(jù)原句 Forget what happened in the past. 可知忘掉過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，包括過(guò)去你過(guò)去犯的錯(cuò)誤。 故答案為past。（5）根據(jù)原句Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. 可知比你以前讀更多的書，你就能從中學(xué)到更多的東西。故答案為books。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。通讀全文，然后根據(jù)所給表格在原文中找到依據(jù)，保證和原文的信息一致。9．配對(duì)閱讀：閱讀左欄的五段文字，然后在右欄AG中找出與他們匹配的信息。（有兩個(gè)多余）________Wang wei is a big wants to have a parttime job and make some money for his family._______