【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。C.FlorenceD.Venice（2）Pisa is also famous for its _____________besides leaning towers. A.universitiesB.art exhibitionsC.film festivalsD.museums（3）We can visit Arnolfo Tower ____________. A.at 8 am on SundayB.at 9 am on TuesdayC.at 9 pm on SaturdayD.at 10 am on Monday（4）According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true? A.Pisa has three leaning towers.B.You39。ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C.You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.D.Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world e to visit Italy.（5）What is the best title of the passage? A.Italy and China.B.The ancient Silk Road.C.All roads lead to Rome.D.Four famous cities of Italy.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了意大利四個著名的城市。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Rome is also considered as the fashion（時尚）centre of the world ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Pisa is also known for its universities可知比薩也以它的大學(xué)聞名，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.（closed in case of rain）.可知開放時間是周日和周一，早上9點(diǎn)到下午6點(diǎn)，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous ，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)Here are four famous cities of ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went gambling （賭博） all day and all night. Nobody cared about him. He couldn39。t pass the exams. So his teachers didn39。t like him, neither did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill39。s class. She was a loving and beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn39。t take his eyes off his teacher. It was Miss Jones39。 class. She was asking a question. I39。d like the smartest boy to answer my question. Then she said loudly, Bill, please! Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. Just try it! I believe you can! After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Later, Miss Jones gave them another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very amazed to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but also he could do it well. A change took place in Bill39。s heart. You see that one teacher saved one boy. It39。s really simple.（1）Bill couldn39。t pass the exams at first because he _________. A.went gamblingB.talked in classC.didn39。t answer questionsD.gave himself up（2）Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill and told him that she ________ him and believed in him. A.heard aboutB.talked aboutC.cared aboutD.argued about（3）Miss Jones changed Bill by ________. A.doing homework for himB.encouraging and helping himC.giving Bill some booksD.taking him to restaurants（4）From the passage we can learn that _________. A.Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacherB.Bill39。s parents cared about him very muchC.Miss Jones loved to answer Bill39。s questionsD.Bill didn39。t like to play with his classmates（5）Which may be the best title for the passage? A.Parents39。 LoveB.A Lazy BoyC.A Boy39。s ChangeD.A Strict Teacher【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了新老師Miss Jones是怎樣改變Bill的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself ，因?yàn)樗男牟辉趯W(xué)校。他幾乎放棄了自己，所以考試不及格，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)she cared about him and believed in ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.瓊斯老師下午幫他做作業(yè)。她甚至為他做了美味的食物。她對比爾說：“只要你用心去做，沒有什么是不可能的?！笨芍蠋熗ㄟ^幫助和鼓勵比爾，改變了比爾，故選B。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知瓊斯老師用愛心和認(rèn)真的態(tài)度改變了比爾，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了新老師Miss Jones是怎樣改變Bill的。即Bill的變化。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 My teacher said to a student: Give me your phone. We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text （發(fā)信息） in class, gave the teacher his phone. When the teacher left, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting （吹牛） about how they sent text messages and never got caught. Kyle, you don39。t text in class that way! one of them said. I put my phone under my desk so it looks like I39。m looking at my textbooks. Isn39。t it funny that we always text and never get caught, but the first time Kyle does it, he gets caught? the other one laughed. They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason. These two students might not have got caught, but neither of them had good grades. They keep texting in class, not paying any attention. I think they will keep breaking the rules in the future. People don39。t just break the law and get thrown into jail （監(jiān)獄） right away. They take it one step