【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with37．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on38．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up39．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out40．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a munity with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉占用你寶貴的時間?！獩]事的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領(lǐng)會。根據(jù)“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推斷，空格處表達“占用”時間。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：上周在這里進行了一項關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實施一項調(diào)查，故選B。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績？——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽；go over復習，仔細檢查；pay attention to注意；take notice of注意到，留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測出應(yīng)是在聽前瀏覽問題， look through符合句意。故選A。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白?！獩]關(guān)系?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。turn on打開；turn out結(jié)果是；take place發(fā)生；take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知，原定開會的時間發(fā)生在星期二，現(xiàn)在要推遲了，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠水救不了近火?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識可知，俗語“遠水救不了近火?！贝颂幨褂胮ut out，表示“熄滅”符合語境。故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為了提高我的英語水平，我已經(jīng)制定了一個詳細的計劃?！袅?！我想你接下來要做的就是將它實施?？疾閯釉~短語。pick out挑選出；carry out實施；find out查明；point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識可知，有了計劃后，下一步應(yīng)是實施計劃。故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的同學中有多少人有兄弟姐妹？——信不信由你，結(jié)果是四分之一?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。takes out取出；breaks out爆發(fā)；turns out結(jié)果是；finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知，告訴對方，結(jié)果只有四分之一的同學有兄弟姐妹，故選C。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實證明，《你好，李煥英》的導演已經(jīng)成為中國最成功的女性電影人之一?？疾閯釉~短語。runs out用完；breaks out爆發(fā)；hands out分發(fā)；turns out最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個結(jié)果，D選項符合句意。故選D。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果顧客再打電話找我。 請把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部?！玫模視??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。run through瀏覽，貫穿；look through瀏覽，溫習；go through經(jīng)歷，通過；put through接通。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call