【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 at the graduation ceremony. A.sat quietly in his seatB.was busy with his workC.took pictures for herD.dropped a pin on the ground（3）This story happened on a morning. A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainy（4）Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. A.she fell off the stageB.she didn39。t have beautiful dressesC.her dress was blown upD.her photos weren39。t unforgettable（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls weren39。t in the same school.B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.Julia knew that her father would e.D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了在畢業(yè)典禮上，三個孩子身上所發(fā)生的的尷尬的事。幸運？不吉利？如此幸運！所有這些都成為人們生活中難忘的一部分！ （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I was known for being careless. 可知，作者在平常生活中很粗心，故答案是A。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! 可知朱莉的爸爸在為朱莉拍照，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! 可知風(fēng)把她漂亮的衣服在全班同學(xué)面前吹起來了，所以那天上午是一個大風(fēng)天，故答案是B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的敘述可知蒂芙尼窘迫的原因是漂亮的裙子被風(fēng)吹起來了，故答案是C。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! 可知作者弄到了拍照用的背景板，因此A的陳述是正確的，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和正誤判斷題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。5．閱讀理解 My name is Wei Hua and I39。m a sporting robot of the 23rd century. I39。m clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line. Robot petitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their hand—held TVs when a petition es on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance. This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn39。t feel so confident that I would win. The day of the petition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I stopped for a moment（which I shouldn39。t）before I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then I began my performance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute（降落傘）but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow. This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to pete once more. Let39。s hope for greater success in the next Olympics! （1）Wei Hua finished _________ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（2）Why didn39。t Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this year39。s game? A.His programmer was sick.B.He had a great pain in his leg.C.He himself fell ill before they were leaving.D.He couldn39。t meet robots from other countries.（3）According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Hua39。s failure in the petition? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（4）How is Wei Hua feeling now? A.Full of hope.B.Unsure about himself.C.Heartbroken.D.Satisfied with his result this year.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了23世紀(jì)的運動機(jī)器人魏華參加今年奧運會時失敗了，希望自己得到改善后能夠在下次奧運會取得成就。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my ，即第二名，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn39。t feel so confident that I would ，所以魏華是不自信的，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn39。t feel so confident that I would day of the petition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to the correct moment I tried to open my parachute（降落傘）but there was a problem. It only opened a ，所以讓魏華不自信；比賽那天天氣是寒冷的，魏華的油開始結(jié)冰；降落傘僅僅開了一點，三個原因讓魏華比賽失敗，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Let39。s hope for greater success in the next Olympics!希望下一屆奧運會取得更大的成功，可知魏華是充滿希望的，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 What39。s the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I believe you would answer, Take lots of photos! Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be not good for their memory, because they39。re not concentrating on the event itself. That39。s according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the Phototaking Effect. People so often take out their cameras to catch a moment without thinking, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them, said Linda Henkel, from the university, to The Daily Telegraph. Henkel and her team decided to perform a test. They wanted to find out if taking phot