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案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一十分鐘前你看到了一個(gè)穿黃衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?一沒(méi)有,先生。我在看小說(shuō)。十分鐘前我正在看小說(shuō),表示過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選D。20.He _______ puter games when his parents left home. So he didn39。t know where they were.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.was playing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母離開(kāi)家時(shí)他在玩電腦游戲。所以他不知道他們?cè)谀睦?。根?jù)語(yǔ)境可知該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選D。21.——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A.play B.playedC.was playingD.am playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9點(diǎn)你在做什么一我在彈鋼琴。我通常在那個(gè)時(shí)間練習(xí)鋼琴。,動(dòng)詞原形。,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是昨天晚9點(diǎn)正在做的事情,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。22.I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book. A.sitsB.sat C.is sitting D.was sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我在公園里看見(jiàn)過(guò)杰夫,他正坐在草地上看書(shū)。是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。B.。是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。C. 。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間(或時(shí)間段內(nèi))正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞用的是reading可知,這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。23.Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A.tookB.was takingC.had taken【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天,我在乘地鐵回家的時(shí)候,突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我上錯(cuò)了車(chē)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)某個(gè)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,take the subway是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故答案為B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。牢記句意并掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成,意義和用法。24.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.wasn39。t listeningB.don39。t listenC.am not listeningD.won39。t listen【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎?——對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)。你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎?講話(huà)和沒(méi)在聽(tīng)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,講話(huà)已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。t listening ,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。25.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.A.workB.have workedC.were workingD.are working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,學(xué)生正在分組學(xué)習(xí)。老師進(jìn)來(lái)這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以學(xué)生正在做某事,是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過(guò)程中非常重要的知識(shí)。而很多的題目,句中并沒(méi)有像本題一樣有明確的時(shí)間,很多要通過(guò)上下文的判斷得知。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)既可以表示動(dòng)作在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行,也可以表示動(dòng)作在過(guò)去的某一段時(shí)間一直在進(jìn)行,本題不難,平時(shí)加強(qiáng)記憶,理解即可。26. It39。s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014. A.won39。t seeB.don39。t seeC.haven39。t seenD.didn39。t see【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:再一次見(jiàn)到你很高興,自從2014年我們彼此就沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)面。A,won39。t see一般將來(lái)時(shí)。B, won39。t see一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C,haven39。t seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。D,didn39。t see一般過(guò)去時(shí)。since后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)或者跟一般過(guò)去式,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成have+過(guò)去分詞。27.My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.A.has washedB.is washingC.washedD.was washing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽在洗盤(pán)子。一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。把其中的“一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作”用成一般過(guò)去時(shí),把另一個(gè)“正在發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作”用成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)我到家時(shí),洗盤(pán)子的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。wash用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):was washing。故選D。28.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then. A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天下午我看到薩姆和大衛(wèi)在操場(chǎng)上。那個(gè)時(shí)候他們正在和他們的同班同學(xué)玩游戲。A. play一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. will play一般將來(lái)時(shí);C. are playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. were playing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。以及play;will play;are playing;were playing四種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。29.Neither he nor I was playing puter games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood. A.160