20xx-20xx年賓語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及經(jīng)典習(xí)題(含答案)1(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:05 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nnis with我要和誰(shuí)一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯(cuò)誤，get應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過(guò)新加坡；賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序。排除A。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。13．Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，你知道媽媽什么時(shí)候從北京回來(lái)嗎？我非常想她。也許下星期天吧。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序：無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，賓語(yǔ)從句都必須使用陳述語(yǔ)序。首先從語(yǔ)序上判斷，選項(xiàng)A B是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序被排除。how怎么樣；when什么時(shí)候。依據(jù)答語(yǔ)Maybe next Sunday也許下個(gè)星期天吧可知，故選D。14．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。 ——對(duì)不起，我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語(yǔ)，me 為間接賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故此處應(yīng)用“where + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)為 Tom，謂語(yǔ)為 be 動(dòng)詞。故排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境時(shí)態(tài)和主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請(qǐng)求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，has gone是指去某地，沒(méi)回來(lái)；has been指從某地回來(lái)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故選B。15．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。先行詞cartoon 在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，可以用關(guān)系代詞which代替。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。16．Are babies carefree （無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮）? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A．how other saw them B．how do others see them C．how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒是否無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮？美國(guó)的一項(xiàng)新研究表明，2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是賓語(yǔ)從句，所以疑問(wèn)句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除B；另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。17．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：——邁克，你能解釋一下我打電話(huà)給你時(shí)，為什么沒(méi)有人接電話(huà)嗎？——對(duì)不起，媽媽?zhuān)以诼?tīng)音樂(lè)，沒(méi)聽(tīng)到。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知語(yǔ)序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當(dāng)我打電話(huà)的時(shí)候，為什么沒(méi)有人接電話(huà)”符合題意，故答案選B。18．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which。 that B．what。 one C．which。 one D．whether。 that【答案】D【解析】句意：有些人對(duì)婦女的嗅覺(jué)是否比男人的更好感興趣。be interes
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