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復(fù)習(xí)專題——賓語從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:07 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 序,可排除;B沒有這種表達(dá)方式;A是陳述語序。結(jié)合句意可知選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。12.Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just e back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent thereC.which hotel you stayed in Korea D.how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:嗨,西蒙。我聽說你剛從韓國回來。我打電話來是想問一下你對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厥軞g迎的食物感覺如何??疾橘e語從句。ask后是賓語從句,賓語從句是陳述語序,排除A;根據(jù)前文可知,西蒙已從韓國返回,而B選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(表示說話時(shí)還在韓國),故排除B;C項(xiàng)中,stayed是不及物動(dòng)詞,其賓語是名詞hotel,那么此時(shí)stayed后應(yīng)加介詞at,排除C。D項(xiàng)中,found是find的過去式,意為“認(rèn)為”。故選D。13.Could you tell me ?By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.why you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.why did you get the information【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:你能告訴我你怎么得到這個(gè)信息的嗎?通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜索。根據(jù)By searching the Internet可知是詢問方式,賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選A??键c(diǎn): 考查賓語從句。14.Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語從句,從句要用陳述語序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。15.—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think he will e if he __________.A.es。 will invite B.will e。 will be invitedC.es。 invites D.will e。 is invited【答案】D【解析】解析:句意:——湯姆,你知道山姆下個(gè)星期會(huì)來參加我的聚會(huì)嗎?——我認(rèn)為如果他被邀請(qǐng)了他會(huì)來的。第一句中的if翻譯為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句;根據(jù)句意,可知從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí);第二句中的if翻譯為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),由句意可知用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D。16.—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A.when he es back B.when does he e backC.when he will e back D.when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來?——下周。這里是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Next ,排除A。根據(jù)題意,故選C。17.Soldier, I don39。t care _____. In this army, there39。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A.what you are used to liking B.what are you used to likingC.what did you use to be like D.what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵,我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的,在軍隊(duì)里,僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā),明白嗎?理解”。本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除B和C;used to do過去常常做某事,be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“過去是什么樣子的”,故選D。18.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Wher
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