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20xx-20xx年完形填空-閱讀理解知識點(diǎn)題型(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:05 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 bleB. impossibleC. easy4. A. decidedB. failedC. wished5. A. happyB. paleC. rich6. A. thrownB. leftC. picked7. A. eatingB. pickingC. looking8. A. noiseB. soundC. voice9. A. applesB. lettersC. gentlemen10. A. postcardsB. moneyC. letters【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是《百萬英鎊的鈔票》的節(jié)選片段。⑴句意:他們對錢有不同的看法。根據(jù)下文 quarrelling about what would happen可知觀點(diǎn)不同,故填C。⑵句意:他們爭論如果一個(gè)窮人能得到一張百萬英鎊的鈔票會發(fā)生什么事。get得到;make制作;find發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選A。⑶句意:另一個(gè)認(rèn)為對他來說用那張鈔票不可能買到任何東西。根據(jù)上文觀點(diǎn)不同可知選B。⑷句意:所以他們決定打賭。decide to do sth決定做某事。fail to do未能做到;wish希望。故選A。⑸句意:沒有家和工作,他看起來蒼白饑餓。與hungry并列,故選B。⑹句意:突然他看見一個(gè)男孩扔掉的蘋果。throw away扔掉;故選A。⑺句意:那個(gè)人如此餓以至于他正考慮撿起來吃。pick up撿起;eat up吃光;look up查找,故選B。⑻句意:正當(dāng)他伸出手的時(shí)候,他聽見一個(gè)聲音叫他。noise噪音;sound(泛指)聲音;voice嗓音。人說話的聲音,故選C。⑼句意:他抬頭看見兩個(gè)紳士.。根據(jù)前文可知此處指的是前文的兄弟二人,故選C。⑽句意:沒什么,里面就是點(diǎn)錢。postcard明信片;money錢;letter信。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下面的短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was old and the owner 1 came out. When he did e out he wouldn39。t say 2 to anybody but simply looked at them. The boy and the other children were told to 3 the house by their parents. The boy knocked on the door and waited. 4 he was ready to walked away, the door slowly opened. Uh, sir, I, uh, am selling these magazines and I was wondering 5 you39。d like to buy one? The old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and 6 some dog figurines(小雕像). Do you 7 dog figurines? the boy asked. Yes, I have many collections, they are my family here. The boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 8 . I have a magazine about dogs here for collectors. It39。s perfect for you. But the old man said, I need 9 of the magazines, now goodbye. The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walked back to the old man39。s house with the 10 . He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came 11 to the door. Boy, I told you no 12 . No, sir. But I wanted to bring you a gift. The boy handed him the figurine. I have one at home and now this is 13 you. The old man was 14 : No one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. Boy, you have a(n) 15 heart. Thank you! From that day on the old man started ing out of the house and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. The boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.1. A. nearlyB. neverC. onlyD. hardly2. A. OKB. sorryC. goodbyeD. hello3. A. stay away fromB. be interested inC. look out ofD. take pride of4. A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Since5. A. WhatB. whichC. whetherD. why6. A. boughtB. sawC. heardD. laid7. A. makeB. sellC. collectD. trust8. A. happyB. lonelyC. shyD. kind9. A. nothingB. anyC. eitherD. none10. A. bagB. dogC. figurineD. friend11. A. directlyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. actively12. A. newspapersB. magazinesC. lettersD. books13. A. onB. inC. forD. from14. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. tiredD. relaxed15. A. bigB. weakC. kindD. honest【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講的是一個(gè)賣報(bào)紙的男孩和一個(gè)獨(dú)居老人成為好朋友的故事。(1)句意:房子很舊了,主人也幾乎不出門。A幾乎,B從不,C僅僅,D幾乎不。根據(jù)上文a house that people seldom visited. 人們很少拜訪的房子,可知主人很少出門。故選D。(2)句意:當(dāng)他出來的時(shí)候,他不會打招呼說你好,只是看著你。根據(jù)常識可知,見面首先打招呼說你好,故選D。(3)句意:這個(gè)男孩和其他的孩子被他們的父母告知遠(yuǎn)離這個(gè)房子。A遠(yuǎn)離,B感興趣,C往外看,D以……為驕傲。根據(jù)上文可知,人們很少去拜訪屋子的古怪的主人,父母們應(yīng)該是讓孩子離遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)。故選A。(4)句意:當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備要走的時(shí)候,門慢慢地打開了。兩件事情同時(shí)發(fā)生,用when,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選B。(5)句意:我在想你是否想要每一份報(bào)紙。用weather引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表是否。故選C。(6)句意:男孩可以看到屋子的里面,然后看到了一些狗狗的小雕像。A買,B看到,C聽到,D躺下。根據(jù)The boy could see the inside of the ,可知應(yīng)該是看到小雕像。故選B。(7)句意:你收藏狗狗的小雕像嗎?A制作,B賣,C收藏,D信任。根據(jù)下文 I have many ,可知應(yīng)是收藏小雕像。故選C。(8)句意:男孩感到很抱歉,因?yàn)槔先撕孟窈芄陋?dú)。根據(jù)上文they are my family ,可致老人應(yīng)該是孤獨(dú)的。故選B。(9)句意:我不需要任何雜志,再見。A沒有任何東西,可直接作賓語;B任何;C任一;D沒有,通常接of;根據(jù)now goodbye可知,老人不想買雜志。故選D。(10)句意:他帶著小雕像走回老人的房子。根據(jù)上文He had a little dog figurine! 他有一個(gè)小狗的雕塑,可知后面是拿著雕塑去找老人。故選C。(11)句意:這次老人直接來到了門邊。A直接地,B安靜地,C小心地,D活躍地。根據(jù)上文可知,這是男孩第二次敲門,而且老人第一次已經(jīng)拒絕了,所以此時(shí)老人是有點(diǎn)生氣的直接來到門邊。故選A。(12)句意:孩子,我告訴過你不要雜志。根據(jù)上文可知,上次老人拒絕了買報(bào)紙。故選B。(13)句意:我有一只在家,現(xiàn)在這是給你的。給某人,用介詞for+sb。故選C。(14)句意:老人非常的驚喜。根據(jù)下文No one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. 沒有人給過他禮物并展示這樣的友好,可知老人很驚喜。故選A。(15)句意:孩子,你有顆善良的心。A大的,B柔弱的,C善良的,D誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)上文可知男孩同情老人并把自己的小雕塑送給了老人,可知他是善良的。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her grandmother39。s cow. It was already eight o39。clock and Sylvie wondered if her grandmother would be 1 for her being so late. Suddenly a hungry and tired young 2 with a gun(槍) in his hand appeared on the road. He said he 3 his way in the forest and asked her for help. Sylvie took him home 4 she was a little afraid. Her grandmother said, We don39。t have much, but you39。re wele to 5 what we have. Sylvie, please get a plate for the gentleman! Then they offered 6 to the man. After eating, 7 of them sat outside in the yard. The stranger told them he was a scientist, who was 8 some strange birds. He also said he would give ten dollars to the person who helped him 9
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