【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 可知野生動(dòng)物園在悉尼，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（紀(jì)念品） of my holiday in Sydne，可知一張和樹熊的照片是作家假期的一個(gè)很好的紀(jì)念品，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Some of them are very big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. 可知作家不想離鱷魚很近，因?yàn)樗ε瞒{魚，故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) There was also a bird show. The keepers（飼養(yǎng)員） showed us different species（種類） of birds. I saw an old parrot，可知作者看來鳥展，故選D。 （5）推理題。根據(jù) I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see，可知在參觀了野生動(dòng)物園后，作者感到興奮，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Do you think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules.No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule—No hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear—to avoid unsuitable interactions（不適當(dāng)?shù)幕?dòng)） between students.No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn39。t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers （儲物柜）between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg boots（Ugg靴子） It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren39。t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It39。s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.No balls A Toronto school doesn39。t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion（腦震蕩）after being hit by a ball. Interested? Click（點(diǎn)擊） here to read more.（1）When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule no hugging? A.In 2008B.In 2010C.In 2012D.In 2014（2）Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books? A.In the lockersB.In the classroomsC.In the lunchroomsD.In teachers39。 offices.（3）Mobile phones are not allowed into class in _________. A.one Portland schoolB.some schools in FloridaC.one Pennsylvania schoolD.some schools in Brooklyn（4）Who is the reason for a Toronto school39。s no balls rule? A.A teacherB.A doctorC.A studentD.A parent（5）Where is the material probably from? A.A newspaperB.A websiteC.A speechD.A diary【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹幾個(gè)學(xué)校的規(guī)則。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule—No hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule波特蘭和佛羅里達(dá)的一些學(xué)校開始了這項(xiàng)規(guī)定——2010年禁止擁抱。兩年后，新澤西和布魯克林的一些學(xué)校也制定了同樣的規(guī)則 ，可知新澤西的一些學(xué)校2012年制定了“禁止擁抱”的規(guī)則，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) One high school in Michigan doesn39。t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers ，可知密歇根學(xué)校的學(xué)生被要求把書放在儲物柜里 ，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) students there aren39。t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It39。s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots 那里的學(xué)生不允許穿ugg靴子上課，為了阻止他們把手機(jī)之類的東西藏在靴子里，可知 Pennsylvania 不允許上課使用手機(jī)，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion（腦震蕩）after being hit by a ball一名家長被球擊中后因腦震蕩被送往醫(yī)院，可知多倫多學(xué)?！安粶?zhǔn)打球”規(guī)則的原因是因?yàn)橐晃患议L，故選D。 （5）推理題。根據(jù)Interested?Click（點(diǎn)擊） here to read more有興趣嗎？點(diǎn)擊這里閱讀更多，可知文章來自網(wǎng)站，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符號）. Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like. Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（膚色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs. But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）. New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（樹懶） and flamingos（火烈鳥）. These animals are not very mon, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have bee popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》）. Many fashion designers（設(shè)計(jì)師） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they39。re on a vacation. It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to e.（1）Emojis use to express ideas. A.musicB.soundsC.wordsD.pictures（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The Unicode Consortium.B.An emoji.C.A country.D.A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added? A.In 2014.1