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60。B.Cotton.C.Sewing.D.Glue.(3)What39。s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words is similar to? A.與……相同B.與……不同C.與……相似D.與……一樣(4)The passage is about . A.the new proteinB.the coatingC.humansD.the spider【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了最新的發(fā)明——自我修復(fù)衣服。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Humans have learnt many things from ,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for ,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知這種蛋白質(zhì)與蜘蛛用來(lái)制作蜘蛛網(wǎng)的絲中的蛋白質(zhì)相似。be similar to,和……相似,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The new protein has been developed as part of a coating,可知主要講了新型蛋白質(zhì),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones(骨頭): Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Don39。t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬傷): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don39。t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person39。s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(傾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A.Put an ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the injured person to the hospital.(2)When dealing with the problems of ____________, we shouldn39。t move the hurt. A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.broken bones and faintingD.fainting and nosebleeds(3)Which of the following is NOT right when a boy39。s nose bleeds? A.Let his head not tilt back.B.Let his head tilt forward a little.C.Let him sit up.D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.(4)Which part of a magazine may the passage e from? A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.(5)What39。s the main idea of the passage? A.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps of looking for medical care.C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了四種意外傷害的急救知識(shí)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Animal bites(咬傷): Wash the bite area with soap and ,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Broken bones(骨頭): Don39。t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to (昏厥): Don39。t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall可知當(dāng)骨折和昏厥時(shí)不要移動(dòng)傷者,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 ,而不是整個(gè)鼻子,故選D。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知講了意外傷害的急救,所以可能來(lái)自健康部分,即health,故選B。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了四種意外傷害的急救知識(shí),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.閱讀理解 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana. At first it was planned to build in Princeton, New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest, the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum has been written about in many publications such as The New York Times, The New Yorker, Los Angeles Times, QST and USA Today. When visitors first enter the museum, they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led by friendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from3 to 93 it is a big family. Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6, 000squaremetre museum. Travelling through our museum, you will see the exciting 20,000 years of history of the information age. Technology bees easier to accept when one learns about its origins(起源) in the natural process(進(jìn)程) of human development.(1)Where is the American Computer amp。.Robotics Museum? A.In Montana.B.In New Jersey.C.In New York.D.In Los Angeles.(2)People can visit ________________,which is to the south of the museum. A.the Brooklyn BridgeB.the Gateway ArchC.Glacier National ParkD.Yellowstone National Park(3)What does the underlined word publications mean in Chinese? A.暢銷書B(niǎo).名人錄160