【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ney to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very late. On Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the homemade ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset when he saw the boy was Steven. The next morning, John39。s mother gave him a bill. Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day,his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football. That afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back. Several days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.(1)When John and Jack were. Playing with their home made ball, they felt______. A.sadB.gladC.unfairD.angry(2)What present did John get from his uncle? A.A bill.B.A football.C.A homemade football.D.A new pair of shoes,(3)Why didn39。t Jack play football with John and Steven? A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hated Steven,C.Because he didn39。t wear sports shoes.D.Because he wasn39。t invited by Steven.(4)John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.his motherB.JackC.StevenD.his uncle(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.A birthday presentB.A football matchC.A homemade footballD.A new football【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球,足球是Jack自己制作的,一天早上John的媽媽給John叔叔給他的100美元,John的媽媽給他買(mǎi)了一雙新球鞋和一個(gè)真正的足球,那天下午Steven邀請(qǐng)John踢足球,Steven不想讓Jack加入,因?yàn)镴ack的鞋是臟的。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very ,所以他們感到高興,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 ,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were ,所以Steven沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)Jack,故選D。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)Then he walked to the bench, sat down and ,等待Jack,故選B。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了John和Jack一起踢Jack自己制作的足球,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 A small robot may help children who are ill in hospital or at home. These children may feel lonely without their friends or classmates. The robot takes their places at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. The robot is called AV1. A Norwegian pany called No Isolation created the robot. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home, children use a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot39。s movements. At school, the robot bees their eyes, ears and voice. So, it sits at the child39。s desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it and control its movements and talks through it. So it39。s the eyes, the ears and the voice at school. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make munication easy. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend of the children. It can39。t be just a tiny camera because the other kids can39。t pick it up and take it with them. This is supposed to be their friend. And robots are, quite simply, cool. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are not in class.(1)The children can do the following things EXCEPT __________ through the robot. A.hearing the teachersB.talking with their friendsC.doing their homeworkD.listening to music(2)The underlined phrase is equipped with in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as__________. A.repairsB.hasC.enjoysD.plays(3)What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A new robot helps children feel less lonelyB.How to make yourself feel less lonelyC.A Norwegian panyD.How to use a robot【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了挪威一家名為“無(wú)隔離”的公司發(fā)明的叫AV1機(jī)器人。他它可以幫助醫(yī)院里生病的孩子,免除孩子們的孤獨(dú)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,孩子們可以用這個(gè)機(jī)器人聽(tīng)音樂(lè),跟朋友談話,聽(tīng)老師說(shuō)話,但是不能做作業(yè),故答案是C。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題, is equipped with 是被用……裝備的意思,因此它就具有了這些東西,因此是擁有的意思,故答案是B。 (3)標(biāo)題判斷題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文介紹了一種幫孩子們減少孤獨(dú)的機(jī)器人,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測(cè)題需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境,推出未知單詞的意思;標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心,凝練句式得出結(jié)論。7.閱讀理解(1)The ad of Simply Sushi tells us the ________ for a meal. A.addressB.priceC.timeD.advantage(2)If you want