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olice said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3year old son Aiden inside. Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy39。s release. Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個3歲的男孩通過在被偷的車里接了媽媽的電話后,幫助警方找到了他的事情。 (1)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車里接了媽媽的電話后,幫助警方找到了他。 helped是謂語動詞,故此處是非謂語動詞,name與boy是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞做后置定語,named,名字叫……的,故填named。 (2)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車里接了媽媽的電話后,幫助警方找到了他。phone是名詞其前是形容詞性物主代詞,he是主格,他,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,他的,故填his。 (3)句意:當局說,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車里,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機,并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。根據(jù)was sitting,可知表示正坐在某處,in the car,在車里,表示地點,故填in。 (4)句意:當局說,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車里,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機,并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。根據(jù)and honked the horn,可知and前后時態(tài)一致是一般過去時,故填answered。 (5)句意:警方稱,男孩的母親伊麗莎白巴里奧斯早上7點左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時,在一個下雪的早晨,將另一個孩子,一個嬰兒,放下后,車沒鎖,就跑了。根據(jù)a snowy morning,可知morning前有形容詞時用介詞on,表示在……的早上,故填on。 (6)句意:當她走出來的時候,她看到有人開車帶著她3歲的兒子艾登走了。see sb doing sth,看見某人正在做某事,故此處是現(xiàn)在分詞,故填driving。 (7)句意:蒂姆斯科特中尉說,警察到了,打電話給她車里的手機,希望能找到小偷,并與他協(xié)商釋放男孩的事宜。hope to do,希望做某事,故此處是不定式,故填to reach。 (8)句意:他告訴他媽媽一個陌生人開著她的車走了,正在翻她的錢包。不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù),strange是形容詞,stranger,是名詞,陌生人,故填stranger。 (9)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因為那個男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。tell sb to do,固定搭配,告訴某人做某事,故此處是不定式,故填to stay。 (10)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因為那個男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。此處表示并列關(guān)系,拿走東西并且跑掉,故是并列連詞and,故填and。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。6.閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。 Dear Ms. Zhang, Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________(連詞)I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it. Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei39。s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the puter. However, when I________(start) the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________(real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere. I did not tell him about________(冠詞)puter game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介詞)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a puter repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the puter game? Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as;his;games;try;playing;started;really;the;with;shop 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了學生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了一些重要文件的丟失。爸爸很生氣,因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否該向爸爸坦白游戲的事,他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。 (1)句意:我很擔心,因為我在使用電腦之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸。根據(jù) I was worried我很擔心,可知是因為我在使用電腦之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸,應(yīng)用連詞 because/since/as表“因為”。故答案為 because/since/as 。 (2)句意:他用電腦來工作。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞,可知此處應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾名詞work。故答案為his。 (3)句意:如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)前面無不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞,可知此處應(yīng)用名詞game的復(fù)數(shù)形式games。故答案為games。 (4)句意:我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ,可知此處應(yīng)用動詞try的原形。故答案為try。 (5)句意:在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ,可知此處應(yīng)用動詞play的ing形式playing。故答案為playing。 (6)句意:然而,當我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時候,我爸爸的一些重要文件不見了。根據(jù)上文謂語took,可知動作為過去發(fā)生,本句時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時,此處應(yīng)用動詞start的過去式started。故答案為started。 (7)句意:他真的很生氣。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞,可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞real的副詞形式really修飾形容詞angry。故答案為really。 (8)句意:我沒有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。根據(jù)puter game電腦游戲,可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲,表特指應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故答案為the。 (9)句意:因為我不想他對我生氣。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with ,可知此處應(yīng)用介詞with。故答案為with。 (10)句意:我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見的文件。根據(jù)不定冠詞a,可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為shop。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。7.語法填空 The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe unti