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形。5.選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁課ext to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save one39。s life(1)The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants ________ it. (2)Jim39。s home caught fire last week and a fireman ________. (3)My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper. (4)There39。s nothing but woods ________ the road. (5)I39。m a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________. (6)Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him. 【答案】(1)at the bottom of(2)save his life(3)next to(4)on the other side of(5)all the way(6)feel proud of 【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到驕傲; on the other side of,在......對(duì)面; at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“(一路上)一直;從頭到尾”, save one39。s life救某人的命(1)句意:河中的水非常清澈,你可以看到水底的水植物。因?yàn)樗?,才能看到水的底部,?yīng)填at the bottom of.(2)句意:吉姆的家上周著火了,一個(gè)消防員救了他的命。句中缺少動(dòng)詞,由Jim家著火,消防員,可知應(yīng)填save his life,根據(jù)last week ,caught,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故填saved his life。(3)句意:我家靠近一條河,所以晚飯后我總是在河邊散步。在河邊散步,可知家與河較近,故填next to。(4)句意:在路的對(duì)面除了樹木什么也沒有。there be +sth.+地點(diǎn),句子缺少地點(diǎn)狀語。故填at the other side of。(5)句意:我是周杰倫的忠實(shí)粉絲,我會(huì)一直支持他。既然是忠實(shí)粉絲,就應(yīng)該一直支持,故填all the way。(6)句意:杰克經(jīng)常在班上獲得第1名。他的父母感到驕傲。第一名,父母應(yīng)該感到驕傲,feel proud of。由前句often gets,可知應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語parents,故應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,故填feel proud of。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語在語境中的運(yùn)用能力。注意根據(jù)詞匯在語境中詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。6.根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 be, friend, beautiful, shy, too(1)Elephants are very ________ to people. (2)She likes pandas and I like them, ________. (3)Let39。s ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping. (4)My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others. (5)I think this skirt is very ________. 【答案】 (1)friendly(2)too(3)be(4)shy(5)beautiful 【解析】【分析】所給詞的意思:be是;friend朋友;beautiful美麗的;shy害羞的;too也 (1)句意:大象對(duì)人很友好。此處指大象對(duì)人的太態(tài)度,friend朋友;be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好。故答案為:friendly。 (2)句意:她喜歡熊貓,我也喜歡它們。too;too(也)用于肯定句和疑問句,一般置于句尾,too前加逗號(hào)。分析本題的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題是肯定句,而且前面有逗號(hào),故答案為:too。 (3)句意:我們安靜點(diǎn)。那男孩正在睡覺。根據(jù) The boy is sleeping. 可知我們要安靜。be quiet安靜Let sb. do sth. 允許某人做某事。let后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:be。 (4)句意:我的小妹妹是個(gè)害羞的女孩。她害怕見到別人。根據(jù)She is afraid to meet others. 可知女孩是害羞的,shy,害羞的,形容詞,修飾后面的名詞。故答案為:shy。 (5)句意:我覺得這條裙子很漂亮。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu),可知此處缺少形容詞,beautiful,美麗的,可形容詞衣服,故答案為:beautiful。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查選詞填空。我們先弄清所給詞的意思,然后根據(jù)句意和語境選擇正確的詞,完成句子。7.選詞填