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s ......可知應(yīng)該是每周有一場(chǎng)比賽。故選C。 (6)句意:比賽使我開心。make sb adj,固定搭配,使某人怎樣。故選B。 (7)句意:他是高的看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯。A. She 她; B. He 他;C. They 他們。根據(jù) he looks very strong 可知應(yīng)該he。故選B。 (8)句意:他的父母也是網(wǎng)球選手。A. worker 工人; B. farmers 農(nóng)民;C. players 選手。根據(jù) Zhang Yue is an old member in the club. 及下文的too??芍改笐?yīng)該是網(wǎng)球選手。故選C。 (9)句意:他也擅長(zhǎng)游泳。A. running 跑; B. drawing 繪畫;C. swimming 游泳。根據(jù) so he is a member of the Swimming Club. 他是游泳俱樂部的成員??芍獞?yīng)該是擅長(zhǎng)游泳。故選C。 (10)句意:她是我的英雄。A. classmate同學(xué);B. teacher老師; C. hero 英雄。根據(jù) I hope I can be a player like her. 可知希望像她一樣,應(yīng)該是英雄。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Fire can help people in many ways. It can be very 1 . Fire can keep your house 2 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. Nobody knows how people began to 3 fire, but there are many interesting old 4 about how a man or woman started a fire. One is about a man. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up to the 5 and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like to 6 with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of 7 , and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a 8 fire very quickly, so you must be 9 with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren39。t careful with fire, it may hurt you.1. A. helpfulB. harmfulC. beautiful2. A. warmB. coldC. cool3. A. lendB. borrowC. use4. A. storiesB. lessonsC. pictures5. A. sunB. moonC. star6. A. talkB. playC. write7. A. paperB. breadC. news8. A. shortB. bigC. long9. A. carefulB. happyC. strict10. A. takeB. tellC. help【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了關(guān)于火的事情,講火的由來(lái)的傳說(shuō)。孩子們愛玩火柴,但要注意安全使用火柴,告訴人們仔細(xì)用火,火可以幫助人,不仔細(xì)用火,火可以害人。(1).句意:火可以幫助人們?cè)诤芏喾矫?,它是很有幫助的。A有幫助的 B有害的 C漂亮的 根據(jù)常識(shí)和前面表達(dá)的意思,火應(yīng)該是有幫助的(helpful),故選A。(2)句意:火可以讓你的房子保持溫暖。A 溫暖的 B寒冷的 C 涼爽的 根據(jù)生活常識(shí),火是可以讓屋子保持溫暖(warm),故選A。(3).句意:沒有人知道人們是怎樣開始使用火的。A 借給 B 借用 C 使用 根據(jù)后文表達(dá)(但是有很多古老的有趣的故事關(guān)于一個(gè)男人或是女人是怎樣開始使用火的),所以應(yīng)該是使用(use)火,應(yīng)選C。(4).句意:但是有很多古老的有趣的故事關(guān)于一個(gè)男人或是女人是怎樣開始使用火的。A 故事 B 課程 C 圖片 根據(jù)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣可知這里應(yīng)該是有很多有趣的故事(stories),故選A。(5).句意:他去太陽(yáng)那,把火帶了下來(lái)。A 太陽(yáng) B月亮 C 星星 因?yàn)槭前鸦饚聛?lái),根據(jù)常識(shí)推測(cè)應(yīng)該是去太陽(yáng)(sun)那拿來(lái)火,故選A。(6).句意:孩子們有時(shí)拿它們玩。A 說(shuō)話 B 玩 C 寫 由題意可知應(yīng)該是玩火柴,根據(jù)生活常識(shí)孩子們是拿火柴玩的(play),故選B。(7).句意:一根火柴可以燒著一張紙,然后可以燒著一個(gè)屋子。A 紙 B 面包 C 新聞 根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該火燃著的是紙。故選A。(8).句意:一場(chǎng)小火可以很快轉(zhuǎn)換成大火。A 短的 B 大的 C 長(zhǎng)的 根據(jù)生活常識(shí),小火很快應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)換成大火(big),故選B。(9).句意:所以我們一定要對(duì)火柴小心點(diǎn)。A 仔細(xì)的 B高興的 C嚴(yán)格的 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)我們使用火時(shí)應(yīng)該仔細(xì)點(diǎn)(careful),故選A。(10).句意:小心火,它將幫助你,但是你不小心,它可能傷害你。A帶走 B 告訴 C幫助 根據(jù)表達(dá)習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是小心用火,火能幫助(help)你,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是介紹性的完形填空題,每題有三個(gè)選項(xiàng),做題時(shí)要注意上下文聯(lián)系,還要有一定的常識(shí)。一定的單詞量是做題前提。8.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Last month we bought our two yearold daughter a little 1 There were few children of her age where we 2 and we thought a dog would make her less 3 . We were right. They played together 4 all day. Our daughter now smiles and laughs a lot more than before. In this way it was like having two 5 in the house. Both of them are very dirty and they 6 when they do not get what they want. The dog is 7 to look after than my daughterhe always 8 all his food and we don39。t have many dirty clothes to 9 My wife is also very happy because I have given up 10 . The dog doesn39。t like the smell.1. A. pig B. dog C. cat2. A. visited B. worked C. lived3. A. alone B. lonely C. noisy4. A. happily B. sadly C. luckily5. A. adults B. children C. students6. A. cry B. laugh C. talk7. A. easier B. harder C. busier8. A. cooks B. drinks C. eats9. A. give B. wash C. buy10. A. smokingB. swimming C. shopping【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)下文 and we thought a dog would make her less ___. 可知“我們給兩歲的女兒買了一只小狗”,故選B。(2)句意是:在我們居住的地方幾乎沒有她這個(gè)年齡的孩子,故選C。(3)alone 獨(dú)自,lonely 孤獨(dú)的,noisy吵鬧的,句意是:我們認(rèn)為狗狗會(huì)讓她的孤獨(dú)感減輕一些,故選B。(4)happily 開心地,sadly傷心地,luckily 幸運(yùn)地,句意是:他們整天都很開心地玩耍。用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故選A。(5)adults成人,children孩子,students學(xué)生,根據(jù)句意“這樣就像家里有兩個(gè)孩子”可知選B。(6)cry 哭,laugh 大笑,talk 交談,句意是:他們兩個(gè)都很臟,當(dāng)他們得不到想要的東西時(shí)都會(huì)哭。根據(jù)句意選A。(7)easier更容易,harder更難,busier更忙,根據(jù)句意“狗狗比我女兒更容易照顧”可知選A。(8)cooks 做飯,drinks 喝,eats 吃,根據(jù)句意“它總是吃光食物”可知選C。(9)give 給,wash洗,buy 買,根據(jù)句意“我們沒有很多臟衣服要洗”可知選B。(10)smoking 煙,swimming 游泳,shopping 購(gòu)物,根據(jù)后一句 The dog doesn39。t like the “我戒煙了”,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。9.完形填空。通讀下面的短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)填空,使短文意思通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Fei, and I am a student in class 9. I want(想要) to 1 you for help here. I lost a book. Its 2 is Taylor Swift. There is a photo 3 the singer(歌手) on the book cover(封面). I lost it at the school, and I don39。t 4 where it is. I borrowed(借) the 5 from the school library. And my ID card is in it. I must 6 it. Please help me. If you see the book. You can 7 me. My telephone number is 3769295. You can find me in my classroom. 8 , Thanks.1. A. meetB. askC. think2. A. cardB. gameC. name3. A. onB. ofC. in4. A. knowB. sayC. help5. A. pencilB. notebookC. book6. A. loseB. findC. thank7. A. seeB. spellC. call8. A. tooB. nowC. last【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短