【文章內容簡介】
but they are not free. Each of them is doing a different thing. Bob39。s father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they39。re cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.(1)Why don39。t Bob and his family get up early? (2)What39。s his father doing. (3)What39。s Bob doing? (4)What are his sisters doing? (5)What are the whole family doing at about 12:30? 【答案】 (1)Because he doesn39。t go to school and his parents don39。t go to work.(2)He washing his car.(3)Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father washing his car.(4)They are listening to some beautiful music while they39。re cleaning the house.(5)They are enjoying a wonderful meal. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。 (1)根據(jù)Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn39。t going to school and his father and mother aren39。t going to work.可知,Bob一家沒有早起是因為Bob不去學校,爸爸媽媽不去上班,故答案為Because he doesn39。t go to school and his parents don39。t go to work. (2)根據(jù)Bob39。s father is in the garage. He is washing his ,爸爸正在洗車,故答案為He is washing his car. (3)根據(jù)Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his ,Bob偶爾幫媽媽做飯,偶爾看爸爸洗車,故答案為Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. (4)根據(jù)His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they39。re cleaning the house.可知,兩個姐姐正在聽音樂,故答案為 They are listening to some beautiful music while they39。re cleaning the house. (5)根據(jù)Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful ,12點半,一家人坐在桌子周圍享受美味的飯菜,故答案為They are enjoying a wonderful meal. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。8.閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)其內容完成后面各項任務。 Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墻上有一些畫和一幅地圖。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk. (1)回答問題:What39。s Bob39。s Classroom like? (2)將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。 (3)將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。 (4)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren39。t in the same school.(5)回答問題:下劃線單詞It指代的是什么? 【答案】 (1)It39。s not big but nice.(2)There are some pictures and a map on the walls.(3)她來自一座大城市。(4)Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school.(5)The football. 【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了Bob的教室,他的英語老師,以及他的好朋友。(1)細節(jié)理解題。問題:Bob的教室怎么樣?根據(jù)My classroom is not big but nice. 我的教室不大但是很漂亮??芍鸢?,故答案為It39。s not big but nice。(2)句子翻譯題。表示有要用there be句型,一些畫some pictures, 一張地圖a map, 在墻上:on the wall, 教室的墻有四面,wall要用復數(shù),故答案為There are some pictures and a map on the walls。(3)句子翻譯題。She: 她,is from: 來自,a big city: 一座大城市,故答案為:她來自一座大城市。(4)找出同義句。句意:布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老師,但是他們不在同一所學校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school. 她的丈夫布朗先生也是老師,但是他不在我們學校。也是此意,故答案為Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school。(5)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到的事物,football, 故答案為The football。【點評】考查學生的閱讀理解能力,首先通讀全文,然后根據(jù)題目要求認真完成任務,根據(jù)所學知識和文中的細節(jié)依據(jù)找到正確答案。9.任務型閱讀。 There are many magic(神奇的) things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings: Cat39。s whiskers(胡須) are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats can39。t walk well. They are helpful because cats don39。t see very well. A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions(功能). First, long ears can hear small sounds(聲音). Second, they help the rabbits lose heat(散熱). Rabbits have a high body temperature. Tigers hunt(狩獵) in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals to see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, it39。s always too late(遲的).(1)Can the cats walk well without whiskers?________ (2)How many important functions do the rabbit39。s long ears have?________ (3)Where do the tigers always hunt?________ (4)What39。s your favourite animal in the world? Why?________ 【答案】(1)No.(2)Two.(3)In tall grass.(4)Monkey. Because it is so cute. 【解析】【分析】本文介紹貓的胡須、兔子的耳朵、老虎的條紋的作用。⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Without whiskers, cats can39。t walk well可知沒有胡須貓走不好路,故答案為No.。⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)They have two important functions可知兔子的耳朵有兩個功能,故答案為Two.。⑶細