【文章內容簡介】 t the environment.B.We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C.it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D.It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.（4）Mr. Negroponte39。s cheap puter is mentioned in the passage to . A.illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB.tell us what high technology can help peopleC.show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD.give an example of how to help developing countries（5）Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries? A.We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves，not just throw money at the problem.B.We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C.We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D.We should help the people in developing countries by improving children39。s education immediately.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Nicholas Negroponte發(fā)明了一種便宜的手提電腦和循環(huán)使用手機來幫助發(fā)展中國家。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據give it extra power when ，是通過特殊的把柄來產生能量，即通過上發(fā)條，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop puter和give it extra power when ，并且有額外的能量，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據We will reduce the waste we produce and help ，而且?guī)椭税l(fā)展中國家，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據第一段We have to e up with better ，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據第一段可知幫助發(fā)展中國家時不僅僅是提供給他們金錢，而且要通過更好的方法來讓他們自己幫助自己，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 If you want to check where the nearest coffee shop to your home is, if you want to know how to get to a place in your city, or if you want to see where in the world your foreign pen friend lives, there39。s now a new free online map you can use. Last month, China started its official online mapping service, Map World. Through this free online service users can fly over mountains and valleys around the world and search for restaurants and traffic information across the country for free, said Xu Deming, director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping （SBSM）. The bureau, which does China39。s surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project. Users can get into Map World through or and search for 2 and 3D images from across the world. The home page shows a view of the Great Wall. It took about two years to prepare the service with all the satellite（衛(wèi)星） images taken from 2006 to 2010, said Jiang Jie, director of the database department（數據庫部門） under SBSM. The technology（技術） and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear. Service providers have more than 80 machines, with the ability to deal with 10 million requests （請求） daily, while Google Earth, Google39。s mapping service, has thousands of machines, Jiang said. Our map service can update（更新） data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites, Jiang said. The bureau said it will continue developing Map World. At the same time, you can have a try for yourself. Some users have given their opinions about the service after trying it. One student in Beijing said that Map World even shows the small bookstore near her school.（1）What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A.To show how valuable the service is.B.To introduce the new online photomap of China.C.To show the importance of the new online photomap.D.To tell how popular the new online photomap is in China.（2）According to the Bureau, Map World_______. A.only has images of ChinaB.will need another two years to pleteC.needs further developmentD.begins with the Great Wall（3）What disadvantages does Map World have, pared with Google Earth? A.Information is updated much less often.B.It provided less clear images of places.C.Its machines are less high technology.D.It only has black and white images.（4）What is the passage probably taken from? A.A notebookB.A guide bookC.A story bookD.A newspaper【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：上個月，中國啟動了官方的在線地圖服務——世界地圖。國家測繪局局長徐德明表示：通過這項免費的在線服務，用戶可以飛越世界各地的山脈和山谷，免費搜索全國各地的餐館和交通信息。 （1）段落大意題。根據there39。s now a new free online map you can ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據 The technology（技術） and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear. The bureau said it will continue developing Map ，世界地圖還需要進一步發(fā)展，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據 Our map service can update（更新） data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites,可知，信息更新的頻率要低得多。故選A。 （4）推斷題。本文主要介紹在線地圖服務——世界地圖，這篇文章應該等在報紙上，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。6．閱讀理解 Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. Maybe you39。ve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and growth. Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don39。t have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism （新聞） camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate （證書） to bee a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It doesn39。t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means se