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lateB. earlyC. badD. good5. A. hopeB. timeC. useD. hurry6. A. writeB. seeC. sendD. hear7. A. oldB. cleverC. tallD. famous8. A. loseB. winC. enjoyD. change9. A. happyB. strongC. tiredD. excited10. A. pigsB. ducksC. monkeysD. spiders【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》的故事,夏洛特是一只蜘蛛,和一只豬在一戶人家里相識(shí)了,夏洛特幫助這只豬,使它避免了被殺的命運(yùn)。夏洛特死后,它的一些子嗣和這只豬成為了朋友。 (1)句意:它是關(guān)于兩只動(dòng)物的故事。;;;。根據(jù)文章a little pig called Wilbur and a spider (蝴蛛) with the name of ,和一只豬叫威爾伯,是兩只動(dòng)物,故選B。 (2)句意:威爾伯在那沒有朋友,其他的動(dòng)物都看不起它。;;;。根據(jù)文章other animals look down on (看不起) ,所以是沒有朋友。故選C。 (3)句意:但是當(dāng)他遇到蜘蛛夏洛特時(shí),它的生活出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折,并且夏洛特成為了他最好的朋友。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是生活發(fā)生了變化,故選B。 (4)句意:威爾伯有一個(gè)不好的消息。;;;。根據(jù)文章He is going to be ,所以是不好的消息,故選C。 (5)句意:對(duì)他來說似乎沒有任何希望,知道夏洛特想出了一個(gè)聰明的計(jì)劃來幫助他。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知他將要被殺死,所以是沒有希望,故選A。 (6)句意:這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的人們從來沒有看到過蜘蛛網(wǎng)上的信息。;;;。根據(jù)文章She uses her web to write messages of praise (贊揚(yáng))about ,所以人們是看到了這封信,故選B。 (7)句意:威爾伯足夠的出名了,并且去參加了一場(chǎng)大型的比賽。;;;。根據(jù)文章可知是蛛網(wǎng)的信息是小豬出名了,故選D。 (8)句意:他沒有贏得比賽,但是著名的網(wǎng)絡(luò)確保了他將不被殺死。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是沒有贏得比賽,故選B。 (9)句意:救了威爾伯讓她自己很累。;;;。根據(jù)文章And after giving birth to her babies, she dies (死).可知,生完寶寶就死了,所以是太累了。故選C。 (10)句意:當(dāng)威爾伯想到他將再次沒有朋友時(shí),三只小蜘蛛來了,成為了他的新朋友。;;。根據(jù)文章And after giving birth to her babies, she dies (死).可知夏洛特生了小蜘蛛,她死后,自己的孩子成為了威爾伯的新朋友。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.根據(jù)短文理解,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play puter games or do 1 things? Do you know what students in America 2 after school? The students in America have exciting free time 3 school. In America, school 4 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time 5 all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games 6 basketball, football, baseball and so on. There are 7 many kinds of clubs for students: dance club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn 8 outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They 9 their neighbour39。s children or read something 10 an old person. Some students go home to do homework, watch TV, or play puter games, just like Chinese students.1. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others2. A. haveB. areC. doD. get3. A. inB. beforeC. afterD. until4. A. startB. startsC. finishD. finishes5. A. doB. doingC. doesD. to do6. A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. to like7. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. both8. A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting9. A. study withB. play withC. take care ofD. talk with10. A. atB. toC. withD. of【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)other意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,泛指“另外幾個(gè)”,“其余的”。在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。the others意思是“其他東西,其余的人”,特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的(人或物)”,是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。(2)文章第一句What do you usually do after school?放學(xué)后你通常做什么?可得知此處也在問美國(guó)的學(xué)生放學(xué)后在做什么,故選C。(3)The students in America have exciting free time美國(guó)學(xué)生有令人興奮的業(yè)余時(shí)間,業(yè)余時(shí)間即就是不在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間,in在...里,before在....之前,after在....之后,until直到……為止。故選C。(4)at about 3:00 in the afternoon在下午3點(diǎn)左右,可推斷是放學(xué)時(shí)間。start開始,finish結(jié)束。句子主語(yǔ)school是第三人稱單數(shù),在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中后面的動(dòng)詞用單三形式,故選D。(5)have much time to do sth. 有充足的時(shí)間做某事。固定搭配,故選D。(6)be like 像,類似,可以指性格也可以指外貌。to like喜歡;愛好。like作為介詞時(shí):如,比如,作為動(dòng)詞時(shí):喜歡,像。likes第三人稱單數(shù),喜歡,像。文章There are many ball games...basketball, football, baseball and so on有很多球類運(yùn)動(dòng)……籃球、足球、棒球等,故選A。(7)too表示也,放在肯定句句末,用逗號(hào)隔開。either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。also 表示也,比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是緊靠動(dòng)詞,即放在行為動(dòng)詞之前,特殊動(dòng)詞之后。both表示二者都。There are...many kinds of clubs for students有許多種學(xué)生俱樂部。故選C。(8)something和anything都有“有些事物”的意思,something用在肯定句中,而anything用在疑問句或否定句中。 形容詞或者動(dòng)詞不定式修飾不定代詞時(shí) ,應(yīng)該放在不定代詞之后,所以形容詞放在something和anything后面。故選B。(9)study with與. ..研究,play with考慮,與...玩,take care of照顧,talk with與…交談。從文章倒數(shù)第三行Some students make money after ??傻弥颂帒?yīng)該是幫鄰居照看,照顧孩子。故選C。(10)read sth to sb表示讀……(物)給……(人)聽。固定搭配。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】固定搭配,形容詞修飾不定代詞的位置,文章的理解。7.完形填空 Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He 1 a parttime job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was 2 the dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, You must wash every dish seven 3 .At first, Alan was 4 . The boss was happy with him. After one month, he found that the boss didn39。t check very often. He thought there was no 5 between five times and seven times. Then he just washed five times. So he worked very 6 . The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him 7 he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn39。t say 8 . A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired(解雇)Alan. Alan had