【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 D.Four.（5）From the passage（短文）, we know ____________ drunk. A.the boy and his father areB.the boy isC.the boy39。s father isD.the policeman is【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述一對(duì)父子在回家的路上，兒子問父親“醉酒是什么意思”，父親回答說：“在醉漢眼里兩個(gè)警察就是四個(gè)”。兒子說事實(shí)上只有一個(gè)警察。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段A father and his little son are going home的描述可知，這對(duì)父子正在回家的路上。故選C。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段The boy is five years ，這個(gè)小男孩只有5歲。故選D。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段He is interested in all kinds of things and he is always asking questions的描述可知，這個(gè)小男孩對(duì)各種事物感興趣并總是喜歡提問，故應(yīng)選A。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一句“But, Dad, there is only one policeman.”的描述可知，事實(shí)上只有一個(gè)警察。故選B。⑸判斷推理題。根據(jù)父親的話“Look, there are two policemen. To a drunk man39。s eyes, there are four.”和小男孩的話“But, Dad, there is only one policeman.”可以推知，小男孩的父親喝醉了。故選C。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。E Many parents today worry about their children39。s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice: ◆Children shouldn39。t eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure（高血壓）.◆Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. ◆Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（維生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. ◆Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. ◆Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds. （1）Miss Jones is possibly a _________ .A.doctorB.teacherC.shop workerD.waitress（2）According to Miss Jones，children should drink ________every day.A.enough juiceB.enough waterC.enough coffeeD.enough milk（3）Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?A.Water.B.Junk food.C.Sugar.D.Fruit and vegetables.（4）What is the best title of the passage?A.Bad HabitsB.Junk FoodC.Advice on a Healthy DietD.An Unhealthy Lifestyle【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：如今很多父母擔(dān)心他們的孩子的飲食，那么對(duì)于孩子們來說，什么才是健康的飲食呢？來自快樂兒童醫(yī)院的瓊斯小姐給了下面一些建議。（1）根據(jù)文章的第一段內(nèi)容 Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice:可以推斷瓊斯小姐是為醫(yī)生，故選A。（2）根據(jù)瓊斯小姐的第四條建議 Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every ，故選B。（3）根據(jù)瓊斯小姐的第三條建議 ◆Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（維生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables ，故選D。（4）本文的主要內(nèi)容是瓊斯小姐關(guān)于健康飲食的合理化建議，故Advice on a Healthy Diet作為文章的標(biāo)題合適，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dear Alice, Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. Thank you for telling me about your best friend. In this letter I will tell you about mine. Her name is Trudy. Trudy has long, dark brown hair and green eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller. She is always happy. We sit together in class, and help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together after school and play puter games for an hour. Trudy thinks very quickly （很快地） and usually wins（贏） Trudy is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the flute （笛子）. We practise together every day. Sometimes Trudy stays in my house for a night, or I stay in her house. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay in your best friend39。s house for a night?Yours,Lily（1）Who is Lily39。s best Friend? A.Trudy.B.Alice.C.Daisy.D.Amy.（2）What is Trudy39。s hair like? A.Long and green.B.Long and dark brown.C.Short and dark.D.Short and brown.（3）How tall is Lily? A.A little taller than Trudy.B.A little shorter than Trudy.C.As tall as Trudy.D.As tall as Alice.（4）When do Trudy and Lily play puter games? A.Before school.B.At the weekend.C.On weekdays.D.After school.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Lily寫信告訴Alice她的最好的朋友Trudy。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)