【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 vegetables ，故選D。（4）本文的主要內(nèi)容是瓊斯小姐關(guān)于健康飲食的合理化建議，故Advice on a Healthy Diet作為文章的標(biāo)題合適，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for family reunions （團(tuán)聚）. So on the MidAutumn Festival, people look at the Moon and feel happy about a united family. But do you know there are many interesting stories about the Moon? In China, Chang39。e flying to the Moon is a famous legend. Houyi and Chang39。e were husband and wife. One day, Houyi got a magic pill. Being curious, Chang39。e took the pill herself. Her body became light and she flew to the Moon. She had to stay there forever. In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the Moon. She takes care of the hunt and animals. In India, the god of the Moon is Soma. Soma has four hands. If a baby is born on a full moon day, Indian people believe he or she is lucky.（1）Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for ________. A.good luckB.successC.family reunionsD.bad luck（2）In Chinese legend, ________. A.Chang39。e got a magic pillB.Chang39。e flew to the MoonC.Houyi gave Chang39。e the pillD.Houyi took the pill（3）Why could Chang39。e fly to the Moon? A.Because she liked the Moon.B.Because she hated her husband.C.Because she was curious.D.Because she became light after eating the pill.（4）According to the article, we learn that ________. A.Artemis is the goddess of the Moon in Greek legendB.Soma takes care of the hunt and animalsC.a baby born on a full moon day is Soma39。s kidD.Soma has four legs【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹中國(guó)中秋節(jié)滿(mǎn)月的寓意及關(guān)于三個(gè)月球的有趣的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for family 。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 In China, Chang39。e flying to the Moon is a famous ，嫦娥奔月是一個(gè)著名的傳說(shuō)。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Being curious, Chang39。e took the pill herself. Her body became light and she flew to the Moon. She had to stay there 。她的身體變得輕盈。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the Moon. 可知阿耳特彌斯是希臘傳說(shuō)中的月亮女神，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost （幾乎） no plants growing on it at all? To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That39。s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass. Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won39。t, Even if （即使） the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.（1）According to the passage, plants need things to grow well. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（2）What does the underlined word cracks mean in the test? A.縫隙B.表面C.夾層D.底部（3）From the passage, we can know it is ________ for plants to grow in dry places. A.easyB.difficultC.impossibleD.important（4）The reason why most plants can39。t grow on the sandy beach is that ________. A.there isn39。t enough sunlightB.there is too much waterC.it is too crowded thereD.it has little food for plants（5）The passage can most probably be found in a ________ book. A.scienceB.hi